Signature · 1 LILA tracts (50% of tracts)

Harney County, OR

Harney County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 1 LILA tracts (50% of the book) alongside 38.1% low-access.

38.1%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
23.1%
on SNAP
7K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OR

USDA FARA access plate

County Harney County, OR

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 38.1% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +16.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 23.1% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 7.8% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 50% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Baker County ( -0.2 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Harney County sits in the upper national band (38.1%, #477 of 3,079) with 1 LILA tracts.

#477
national by low-access %
#7
in OR
2
low-access tracts
931
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 1 LILA tracts (50% of tracts) .

How Harney County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Harney County's 38.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 85% of them and ranked #479 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Harney County's elevated USDA tier split

2 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Harney County, OR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 50% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Harney County, OR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Harney County has 1 urban and 1 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Harney County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Oregon, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Harney County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)7,422
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population2,827
Low-Access Share38.1%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population931

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Harney County
IndicatorValue
Population7,499
Median Household Income$55,208
Poverty Rate13.7%near the national average
SNAP Households723
SNAP Participation Rate23.1%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.8%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.7%

SNAP retailers in Harney County

Harney County has 13 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 7 locations (54% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 7

  • burns market 6409, burns
  • center market 47, hines
  • eddie`s truck & auto center 6209, hines
  • hines bare bones smoke & gift, hines
  • hines chevron 6109, hines
  • reids country store, burns
  • royal mart #107 23, hines

Combination Grocery/Other · 2

  • dollar general 22064, burns
  • dollar tree 7553, hines

Supermarket · 2

  • grocery outlet of hines 353, hines
  • safeway 4469, burns

Farmers' Market · 1

  • burns farmers market, burns

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • buermann's ranch meats llc, burns

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Oregon

One of 35 counties in Oregon, 6 are shown here.

Compare Harney County vs Baker County → · All Oregon counties →

Harney County inside a higher low-access state context

Harney County sits inside Oregon (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Harney County, OR are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 41025. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.