County food-access profile · Oregon

Douglas County, OR

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Douglas County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

23.2%
low-access pop.
8
food-desert tracts
21.1%
on SNAP
112K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OR

The food-access picture

23.2% of Douglas County residents live in a low-access area, and 8 of its 22 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

11
low-access tracts
10K
food-desert residents
5.2%
households, no vehicle
16.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Douglas County's low-access share at 23.2%, above the national share. 11 of the county's 22 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 24,945 people. 8 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 10,430 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Douglas County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Douglas County's 23.2% low-access share is elevated, higher than 54% of them and ranked #1,430 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Douglas County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 22 census tracts in Douglas County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Douglas County, OR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 11 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 3 limited, 8 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 22 tracts evaluated. 11 tracts adequate (50.0%) 3 tracts limited (13.6%) 8 tracts severe / food desert (36.4%) Adequate 50% Limited 14% Severe 36% Food-access tier distribution: Douglas County, OR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Douglas County vs. other Oregon counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Oregon

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Douglas County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts22
Atlas Population (2010 basis)107,667
Low-Access Tracts11
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)8
Low-Access Population24,945
Low-Access Share23.2%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population10,430

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Douglas County
IndicatorValue
Population112,072
Median Household Income$61,310
Poverty Rate16.3%above the national average
SNAP Households10,041
SNAP Participation Rate21.1%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.2%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.0%
SNAP participation in Douglas County 21.1%

About 21.1% of Douglas County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 23.2% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 21.1% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 10,041 households here.
  • 5.2% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 8 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Douglas County

above the national share

8 of Douglas County's 22 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 36.4% of all its tracts.

A further 3 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 11.

An estimated 24,945 residents, roughly 23.2% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 10,430 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 11 tracts (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Douglas County

Douglas County has 147 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 11 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 86 locations (59% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 86

  • 1 am market, roseburg
  • 334 harvard 013, roseburg
  • 7-eleven 22348 c, reedsport
  • 7-eleven 21300d, winston
  • a g market & cigs, myrtle creek
  • anderson market & deli, roseburg
  • arlenes n/a, elkton
  • astro express mart 224, sutherlin
  • azalea mountain store n/a, azalea
  • canyon market, canyonville
  • canyonville 012, canyonville
  • canyonville market 6118, canyonville
  • cass market & deli, roseburg
  • center market # 23, sutherlin
  • center market # 46, oakland
  • center market 32, sutherlin
  • center market 45, sutherlin
  • central foodmart 1, sutherlin
  • cg market, drain
  • chalet market, camas valley
  • colony market & deli, roseburg
  • country corner market, myrtle creek
  • diamond lake 011, roseburg
  • diamond lake market, roseburg
  • dillard store & deli, winston
  • dixonville store, roseburg
  • douglas county farmers co-op, winston
  • downtown market, roseburg
  • drain chevron, drain
  • driftwood market, sutherlin
  • dry creek store, idleyld park
  • family mart, roseburg
  • family mart 1, cottage grove
  • fast and easy grocery market, sutherlin
  • fast stop diamond lake, roseburg
  • fast stop market, sutherlin
  • freeway chevron 60, myrtle creek
  • glide store, glide
  • garden valley market 6122, roseburg
  • garden valley mini mart, roseburg
  • green old hwy 99 026, roseburg
  • hilltop market #4, reedsport
  • idleyld trading post, idleyld park
  • j & j market & deli # 1, roseburg
  • jm market, winston
  • kelly's korner chevron, roseburg
  • lil pantry roseburg llc 1, roseburg
  • log cabin s mart 84, roseburg
  • love's travel stop 312, roseburg
  • melrose country store, roseburg
  • main street mart and deli llc, riddle
  • market plus, camas valley
  • multi-site management llc #823 537, roseburg
  • myrtle creek chevron 40, myrtle creek
  • north main mini mart, myrtle creek
  • oak street market, roseburg
  • peel country store, glide
  • picker's, glendale
  • pilot travel center 233, oakland
  • porter creek mercantile 42 1, tenmile
  • quines creek gas and feed 1, glendale
  • r-mart, roseburg
  • recreation station, reedsport
  • rice hill ampm 006, oakland
  • ridgeway market, roseburg
  • river forks marketplace, roseburg
  • riverbanks speedy mart, elkton
  • roseburg chevron, roseburg
  • roseburg tobacco & food mart 2, roseburg
  • sagwal gas station, glendale
  • shortcut market, roseburg
  • smokes & more, myrtle creek
  • stephens ampm 007, roseburg
  • stephens market llc, roseburg
  • sutherlin chevron 90, sutherlin
  • t-mart, roseburg
  • tenmile store, tenmile
  • tj's market, myrtle creek
  • tj's market #2, myrtle creek
  • totem market, winchester
  • totem market, winchester
  • tri city food mart inc, myrtle creek
  • umpqua community college bookstore, roseburg
  • us market 541, roseburg
  • village smart 82, roseburg
  • winston food mart & deli, winston

Combination Grocery/Other · 25

  • bi-mart 609, roseburg
  • bi-mart 652, sutherlin
  • bi-mart 676, winston
  • dollar general 18164, glendale
  • dollar general 18794, reedsport
  • dollar general 15483, winston
  • dollar general 15774, sutherlin
  • dollar general 15898, roseburg
  • dollar general 16332, myrtle creek
  • dollar general 16483, myrtle creek
  • dollar general 16489, canyonville
  • dollar general 17726, drain
  • dollar general 19709, roseburg
  • dollar general 21676, riddle
  • dollar general 22579, roseburg
  • dollar general 25668, yoncalla
  • dollar general store 16713, glide
  • dollar tree 2198, roseburg
  • dollar tree 4186, winston
  • dollar tree 6201, sutherlin
  • dollar tree 7391, reedsport
  • dollar tree 7791, myrtle creek
  • stacie's discount outlet, myrtle creek
  • walgreens 12068, roseburg
  • walgreens 13819, roseburg

Super Store · 8

  • costco 1073, roseburg
  • fred meyer 281, roseburg
  • grocery outlet of myrtle creek 399, myrtle creek
  • grocery outlet of roseburg 509, roseburg
  • mckay's market 9, reedsport
  • sherms thunderbird market #04, roseburg
  • walmart 2477, roseburg
  • winston grocery outlet, winston

Supermarket · 7

  • albertsons 515, roseburg
  • ray's food place 17, myrtle creek
  • ray's food place 57, roseburg
  • ray's shop smart 56, sutherlin
  • safeway 1666, roseburg
  • safeway 284, reedsport
  • winco foods 172, roseburg

Farmers' Market · 5

  • canyonville farmers market, canyonville
  • reedsport farmers market, reedsport
  • roseburg saturday market ffab, roseburg
  • sutherlin farmers market, sutherlin
  • umpqua valley farmers market, roseburg

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 5

  • b & d custom meats, roseburg
  • crystal creek meats inc 2, sutherlin
  • crystal creek meats inc., roseburg
  • meatworx llc, drain
  • oakland lockers, oakland

Bakery Specialty · 4

  • franz bakery outlet 9009, roseburg
  • kmr investments, llc or053, roseburg
  • papa murphy's take & bake pizza or054, sutherlin
  • papa murphy's take & bake pizza or059, roseburg

Large Grocery Store · 2

  • ray's food place 66, canyonville
  • ray's food place 81, drain

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • glenway superstore, glendale
  • mcclendon's old fashioned meats llc, roseburg

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • southgate market & deli, roseburg
  • yoncalla food center & deli, yoncalla

Food Buying Co-op · 1

  • douglas county farmers co-op, roseburg

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Oregon

Compare Douglas County vs Baker County → · All Oregon counties →

Food access nationally, Oregon in context

Douglas County sits inside Oregon (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Douglas County has low food access?
23.2% of residents in Douglas County, OR live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Douglas County?
21.1% of households in Douglas County receive SNAP, covering 10,041 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Douglas County?
The poverty rate in Douglas County, OR is 16.3%, with a median household income of $61,310 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Douglas County a food desert?
8 of Douglas County's 22 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Douglas County households lack a vehicle?
5.2% of households in Douglas County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.