County food-access profile · Arkansas

Marion County, AR

Marion County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

10.0%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
11.1%
on SNAP
17K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AR

The food-access picture

10.0% of Marion County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 4 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

2
low-access tracts
534
food-desert residents
2.8%
households, no vehicle
18.0%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Marion County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 10.0% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 4 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 1,670 residents who live far from a supermarket. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 534 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Marion County compares nationally

Marion County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 10.0% low-access share that beats 21% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,484).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Marion County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 4 census tracts in Marion County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Marion County, AR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 4 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (25.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (25.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 25% Severe 25% Food-access tier distribution: Marion County, AR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Marion County vs. other Arkansas counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Arkansas

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Marion County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts4
Atlas Population (2010 basis)16,653
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,670
Low-Access Share10.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population534

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Marion County
IndicatorValue
Population17,228
Median Household Income$48,619
Poverty Rate18.0%above the national average
SNAP Households851
SNAP Participation Rate11.1%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.8%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.8%
SNAP participation in Marion County 11.1%

About 11.1% of Marion County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 10.0% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 11.1% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 851 households here.
  • 2.8% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Marion County

near the national share

1 of Marion County's 4 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 25.0% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 1,670 residents, roughly 10.0% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 534 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (50.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Marion County

Marion County has 14 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 5 locations (36% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 5

  • dollar general 11130, yellville
  • dollar general 4135, flippin
  • dollar general 7980, bull shoals
  • dollar general 22582, pyatt
  • dollar tree 7117, flippin

Convenience Store · 5

  • casey's 4029, flippin
  • captains food mart 35, flippin
  • cheap thrills wholesale, bull shoals
  • murphy usa 7184, flippin
  • white oak moark 3, yellville

Super Store · 3

  • harps food store 130, bull shoals
  • harps food store 189, yellville
  • walmart 1147, flippin

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • allens grocery, summit

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Arkansas

Compare Marion County vs Arkansas County → · All Arkansas counties →

Food access nationally, Arkansas in context

Marion County sits inside Arkansas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Marion County has low food access?
10.0% of residents in Marion County, AR live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Marion County?
11.1% of households in Marion County receive SNAP, covering 851 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Marion County?
The poverty rate in Marion County, AR is 18.0%, with a median household income of $48,619 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Marion County a food desert?
1 of Marion County's 4 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Marion County households lack a vehicle?
2.8% of households in Marion County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.