County food-access profile · Utah

Wayne County, UT

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Wayne County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

38.7%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
7.0%
on SNAP
3K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 UT

The food-access picture

38.7% of Wayne County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 1 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
440
food-desert residents
2.3%
households, no vehicle
10.6%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Wayne County's low-access share at 38.7%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 1 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 1,074 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 440 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Wayne County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Wayne County's 38.7% low-access share is elevated, higher than 86% of them and ranked #454 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Wayne County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 1 census tracts in Wayne County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Wayne County, UT USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts severe / food desert (100.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 0% Severe 100% Food-access tier distribution: Wayne County, UT
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Wayne County vs. other Utah counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Utah

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Wayne County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts1
Atlas Population (2010 basis)2,778
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,074
Low-Access Share38.7%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population440

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Wayne County
IndicatorValue
Population2,584
Median Household Income$76,607
Poverty Rate10.6%below the national average
SNAP Households81
SNAP Participation Rate7.0%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.3%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.9%
SNAP participation in Wayne County 7.0%

About 7.0% of Wayne County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 38.7% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 7.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 81 households here.
  • 2.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Wayne County

above the national share

1 of Wayne County's 1 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 100.0% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,074 residents, roughly 38.7% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 440 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Wayne County

Wayne County has 3 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 1 locations (33% of the total), followed by medium grocery store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • family dollar 11452, loa

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • bull mountain market, hanksville

Supermarket · 1

  • royal's foodtown, loa

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Utah

Compare Wayne County vs Beaver County → · All Utah counties →

Food access nationally, Utah in context

Wayne County sits inside Utah (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Wayne County has low food access?
38.7% of residents in Wayne County, UT live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Wayne County?
7.0% of households in Wayne County receive SNAP, covering 81 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Wayne County?
The poverty rate in Wayne County, UT is 10.6%, with a median household income of $76,607 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Wayne County a food desert?
1 of Wayne County's 1 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Wayne County households lack a vehicle?
2.3% of households in Wayne County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.