Signature · 4.6% SNAP (12th pct in ID)

Adams County, ID

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Adams County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

25.5%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
4.6%
on SNAP
5K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 ID

USDA FARA access plate

County Adams County, ID

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ELEVATED 25.5% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +3.4 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 4.6% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.0% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Lemhi County (+ 0.0 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Adams County ranks #1,247 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #19 of 44 counties in ID (25.5% low-access).

#1,247
national by low-access %
#19
in ID
1
low-access tracts
342
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 4.6% SNAP (12th pct in ID) (-7.5 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Adams County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Adams County's 25.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 60% of them and ranked #1,247 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Adams County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

2 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Adams County, ID USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (50.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 50% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Adams County, ID
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 2 of Adams County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Adams County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Idaho, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Adams County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)3,976
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,014
Low-Access Share25.5%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population342

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Adams County
IndicatorValue
Population4,744
Median Household Income$61,808
Poverty Rate17.9%above the national average
SNAP Households82
SNAP Participation Rate4.6%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.0%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.4%

SNAP retailers in Adams County

Adams County has 6 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 2 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 3 locations (50% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

3 towns share the 6 authorized stores; Council holds 50% of them. None of the towns has a supermarket or large/medium grocery on the SNAP list.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Council3none
New Meadows2none
Indian Valley1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 23284, council
  • family dollar 11323, new meadows
  • m & w markets 2, council

Convenience Store · 3

  • alpine store, indian valley
  • brown's mountain market 1, new meadows
  • jacksons food stores 247, council

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Idaho

One of 43 counties in Idaho, 6 are shown here.

Compare Adams County vs Ada County → · All Idaho counties →

Idaho among Mountain states

Idaho ranks 4th of 8 Mountain states by population-weighted low-access (25.8%). Adams County, at 25.5%, runs 0.3 pts below the Idaho rate.

  1. New Mexico 31.7%
  2. Wyoming 29.7%
  3. Arizona 26.8%
  4. Idaho 25.8%
  5. Utah 23.9%
  6. Nevada 23.0%
  7. Montana 22.3%
  8. Colorado 21.5%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Adams County, ID are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 16003. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.