County food-access profile · Kentucky
Lincoln County, KY
Lincoln County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 17.8%
- low-access pop.
- 2
- food-desert tracts
- 18.3%
- on SNAP
- 25K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
17.8% of Lincoln County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 2
- low-access tracts
- 2K
- food-desert residents
- 5.3%
- households, no vehicle
- 16.3%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Lincoln County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 17.8% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 6 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 4,399 residents who live far from a supermarket. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,204 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Lincoln County compares nationally
Lincoln County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 17.8% low-access share that beats 40% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,885).
Lincoln County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 6 census tracts in Lincoln County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Lincoln County vs. other Kentucky counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Kentucky
- Lincoln
Lincoln County, KY
17.8 % low-access
- Adair 6.5
Adair County, KY
6.5 % low-access
- Allen
Allen County, KY
21.7 % low-access
- Anderson 7.8
Anderson County, KY
7.8 % low-access
- Ballard 0
Ballard County, KY
0 % low-access
- Barren
Barren County, KY
15.5 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 6 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 24,742 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 2 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 2 |
| Low-Access Population | 4,399 |
| Low-Access Share | 17.8%below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 2,204 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 24,504 |
| Median Household Income | $52,440 |
| Poverty Rate | 16.3%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,777 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 18.3%well above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 5.3%below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 0.8% |
About 18.3% of Lincoln County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 17.8% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 18.3% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,777 households here.
- 5.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Lincoln County
near the national share
2 of Lincoln County's 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.
An estimated 4,399 residents, roughly 17.8% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 2,204 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 4 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Lincoln County
Lincoln County has 29 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 14 locations (48% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 14
- caney creek #2, waynesburg
- caney creek marathon, waynesburg
- d&m food mart 2, crab orchard
- fivestar 9865, stanford
- hwy 27 food mart, stanford
- mahakali new york, hustonville
- main street valero, stanford
- murphy usa 7202, stanford
- poppa's quik stop 14, waynesburg
- rk food mart, waynesburg
- sal's food mart, lancaster
- stanford food mart & donut shop, stanford
- sun shine llc, hustonville
- trading post, stanford
Combination Grocery/Other · 11
- dollar general 2909, stanford
- dollar general 4915, crab orchard
- dollar general 6734, waynesburg
- dollar general 7450, stanford
- dollar general 12811, stanford
- dollar general 21267, stanford
- dollar general 25728, waynesburg
- dollar general 30960, crab orchard
- dollar tree 6867, stanford
- family dollar 13603, crab orchard
- walgreens 17145, stanford
Supermarket · 2
- durham grocery, stanford
- houchen's save a lot 416, stanford
Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1
- coveychase farm company, llc, stanford
Super Store · 1
- walmart supercenter 825, stanford
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Kentucky
Compare Lincoln County vs Adair County → · All Kentucky counties →
Food access nationally, Kentucky in context
Lincoln County sits inside Kentucky (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Lincoln County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Lincoln County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Lincoln County? ▼
Is Lincoln County a food desert? ▼
What share of Lincoln County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.