Signature · 3.9% low-access (8th pct)

Nelson County, KY

Nelson County lands in the lower national band on low-access (3.9%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

3.9%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
9.7%
on SNAP
48K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KY

USDA FARA access plate

County Nelson County, KY

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 3.9% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -18.2 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 9.7% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.3% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Russell County (+ 0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Nelson County lands in the lower national band (3.9%, #2,874 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,874
national by low-access %
#82
in KY
1
low-access tracts
571
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 3.9% low-access (8th pct) (-18.2 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Nelson County compares nationally

Food access in Nelson County compares favorably nationally: its 3.9% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 8% of them (rank #2,874).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Nelson County's lower-band USDA tier split

9 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Nelson County, KY USDA-defined food-access tiers: 8 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 9 tracts evaluated. 8 tracts adequate (88.9%) 1 tracts limited (11.1%) Adequate 89% Limited 11% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Nelson County, KY
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Nelson County has 1 urban and 8 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Nelson County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Kentucky, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Nelson County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts9
Atlas Population (2010 basis)43,437
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,681
Low-Access Share3.9%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population571

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Nelson County
IndicatorValue
Population47,606
Median Household Income$69,562
Poverty Rate10.8%below the national average
SNAP Households1,866
SNAP Participation Rate9.7%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.3%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.2%

Thick SNAP store book in Nelson County

Nelson County has 42 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 23 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 23

  • 150 quick stop, bardstown
  • 31 - e food mart, bardstown
  • bardstown express, bardstown
  • blazers food mart 1, bloomfield
  • chaplin mini mart, chaplin
  • circle k 4703332, bardstown
  • culver's country kwik mart, new haven
  • fairfield grocery, fairfield
  • fast mart, bardstown
  • fivestar 1135, bardstown
  • fivestar 1493, bardstown
  • fivestar 1500, bardstown
  • fivestar 1550, bardstown
  • fivestar 1851, bardstown
  • fivestar 2265, coxs creek
  • fivestar 6610, new haven
  • handy food mart, bardstown
  • in n out food mart, bardstown
  • m & m, new haven
  • murphy usa 7111, bardstown
  • rooster run general store, coxs creek
  • speedy mart, bardstown
  • thompson's food mart, bardstown

Combination Grocery/Other · 12

  • dollar general 0055, bloomfield
  • dollar general 8199, new haven
  • dollar general 8651, coxs creek
  • dollar general 12937, boston
  • dollar general 15753, bardstown
  • dollar general 19683, bardstown
  • dollar general 21513, coxs creek
  • dollar general 23545, bardstown
  • dollar general 31163, bardstown
  • dollar general 81, bardstown
  • dollar tree 2504, bardstown
  • walgreens 11307, bardstown

Super Store · 5

  • boone's butcher shop, bardstown
  • bardstown save a lot 23254, bardstown
  • dollar general market 12017, bardstown
  • kroger #l-00408 l408, bardstown
  • walmart s/c 729, bardstown

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • olde delaney's, bardstown

Supermarket · 1

  • houchens iga 048, new haven

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Kentucky

One of 119 counties in Kentucky, 6 are shown here.

Compare Nelson County vs Adair County → · All Kentucky counties →

Counties near Nelson County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Nelson County, both outside Kentucky so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside KY (3.9% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside KY (9.7% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Nelson County inside a lower low-access state context

Nelson County sits inside Kentucky (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Nelson County, KY are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 21179. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.