County food-access profile · Arkansas

Pike County, AR

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Pike County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

23.1%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
12.4%
on SNAP
10K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AR

The food-access picture

23.1% of Pike County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

2
low-access tracts
1K
food-desert residents
3.1%
households, no vehicle
20.7%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Pike County's low-access share at 23.1%, above the national share. 2 of the county's 3 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 2,603 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,058 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Pike County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Pike County's 23.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 54% of them and ranked #1,444 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Pike County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 3 census tracts in Pike County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Pike County, AR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (33.3%) 1 tracts limited (33.3%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 33% Limited 33% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Pike County, AR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Pike County vs. other Arkansas counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Arkansas

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Pike County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)11,291
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population2,603
Low-Access Share23.1%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,058

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Pike County
IndicatorValue
Population10,115
Median Household Income$49,269
Poverty Rate20.7%above the national average
SNAP Households505
SNAP Participation Rate12.4%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.1%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.5%
SNAP participation in Pike County 12.4%

About 12.4% of Pike County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 23.1% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 12.4% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 505 households here.
  • 3.1% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Pike County

above the national share

1 of Pike County's 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 2,603 residents, roughly 23.1% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 1,058 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 1 tract (33.3%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Pike County

Pike County has 17 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 8 locations (47% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 8

  • c-stop, murfreesboro
  • circle k store 2709972, glenwood
  • e-z mart 4206, delight
  • e-z mart 4258, murfreesboro
  • e-z mart 4345, glenwood
  • littlefieldexpress #24 924, delight
  • racehorse - citgo, glenwood
  • tiger mart glenwood tmg, glenwood

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • dollar general 2865, glenwood
  • dollar general 1793, murfreesboro
  • dollar general 20077, amity
  • family dollar 11436, delight
  • family dollar 12950, murfreesboro
  • family dollar 4796, glenwood

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • tl chicken outlet & more, murfreesboro

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • eoff's market and deli, llc, delight

Super Store · 1

  • wrights food center inc, glenwood

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Arkansas

Compare Pike County vs Arkansas County → · All Arkansas counties →

Food access nationally, Arkansas in context

Pike County sits inside Arkansas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Pike County has low food access?
23.1% of residents in Pike County, AR live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Pike County?
12.4% of households in Pike County receive SNAP, covering 505 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Pike County?
The poverty rate in Pike County, AR is 20.7%, with a median household income of $49,269 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Pike County a food desert?
1 of Pike County's 3 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Pike County households lack a vehicle?
3.1% of households in Pike County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.