Signature · 3 LILA tracts (50% of tracts)

Polk County, AR

Polk County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 3 LILA tracts (50% of the book) alongside 32.3% low-access.

32.3%
low-access pop.
3
food-desert tracts
12.5%
on SNAP
19K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 AR

USDA FARA access plate

County Polk County, AR

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 32.3% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +10.2 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 3 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 12.5% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.4% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 50% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Desha County (+ 0.1 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Polk County sits in the upper national band (32.3%, #790 of 3,079) with 3 LILA tracts.

#790
national by low-access %
#21
in AR
4
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 3 LILA tracts (50% of tracts) .

How Polk County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Polk County's 32.3% low-access share is elevated, higher than 75% of them and ranked #795 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Polk County's elevated USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 3 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Polk County, AR USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (33.3%) 1 tracts limited (16.7%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 33% Limited 17% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Polk County, AR
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Polk County has 0 urban and 6 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Polk County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Arkansas, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)20,662
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)3
Low-Access Population6,680
Low-Access Share32.3%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population3,501

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Population19,361
Median Household Income$49,191
Poverty Rate15.9%above the national average
SNAP Households991
SNAP Participation Rate12.5%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.4%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.8%

SNAP retailers in Polk County

Polk County has 12 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 6 locations (50% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • dollar general 11586, cove
  • dollar general 13306, mena
  • dollar general 16209, wickes
  • dollar general 23932, hatfield
  • dollar tree 5932, mena
  • walgreens 15793, mena

Convenience Store · 4

  • e-z mart 4202, mena
  • e-z mart 4465, wickes
  • mena short stop, mena
  • murphy usa 6503, mena

Super Store · 2

  • harps food store 253, mena
  • walmart 67, mena

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Arkansas

One of 74 counties in Arkansas, 6 are shown here.

Compare Polk County vs Arkansas County → · All Arkansas counties →

Counties near Polk County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Polk County, both outside Arkansas so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside AR (32.3% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside AR (12.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Polk County inside a higher low-access state context

Polk County sits inside Arkansas (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Polk County, AR are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 05113. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.