Signature · 5 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts)

Williamson County, IL

Williamson County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 5 LILA tracts (33.3% of the book) alongside 32.3% low-access.

32.3%
low-access pop.
5
food-desert tracts
16.6%
on SNAP
67K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IL

USDA FARA access plate

County Williamson County, IL

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 32.3% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +10.2 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 5 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 16.6% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.0% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 33% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Clark County ( -0.1 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Williamson County sits in the upper national band (32.3%, #794 of 3,079) with 5 LILA tracts.

#794
national by low-access %
#25
in IL
10
low-access tracts
8K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 5 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts) .

How Williamson County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Williamson County's 32.3% low-access share is elevated, higher than 75% of them and ranked #795 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Williamson County's elevated USDA tier split

15 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 5 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Williamson County, IL USDA-defined food-access tiers: 5 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 5 limited, 5 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 15 tracts evaluated. 5 tracts adequate (33.3%) 5 tracts limited (33.3%) 5 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 33% Limited 33% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Williamson County, IL
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Williamson County has 9 urban and 6 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Williamson County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Illinois, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Williamson County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts15
Atlas Population (2010 basis)66,357
Low-Access Tracts10
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)5
Low-Access Population21,430
Low-Access Share32.3%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population8,171

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Williamson County
IndicatorValue
Population66,876
Median Household Income$65,604
Poverty Rate13.8%near the national average
SNAP Households4,817
SNAP Participation Rate16.6%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.0%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.2%

Thick SNAP store book in Williamson County

Williamson County has 62 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 33 locations (53% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 33

  • carterville motomart 3126, carterville
  • casey's 3391, marion
  • casey's general store 1625, herrin
  • casey's general store 1857, johnston city
  • casey's general store 2178, marion
  • casey's general store 2216, de soto
  • casey's general store 2283, energy
  • casey's general store 3637, marion
  • casey's general store 3669, cambria
  • circle k 1332, marion
  • circle k 4701340, herrin
  • creal springs mini mart, creal springs
  • farm fresh, herrin
  • farm fresh of carterville, carterville
  • grassy general store, carbondale
  • huck's #379, marion
  • huck's 161, marion
  • huck's 239, herrin
  • huck's 247, marion
  • huck's 366, herrin
  • huck's 367, carterville
  • huck's 388, marion
  • i 57 motomart 3132 3132, marion
  • johnston city zx 236, johnston city
  • love's travel stop 803, marion
  • mach 1 13, marion
  • mach 1 22, herrin
  • mach 1 23, marion
  • marion gas station n/a, marion
  • meladi fuel mart inc., marion
  • pilot travel center 595, marion
  • pittsburg convenience center, pittsburg
  • road ranger 279, marion

Combination Grocery/Other · 19

  • cvs 6388, marion
  • dollar general 0408, marion
  • dollar general 0863, marion
  • dollar general 1098, herrin
  • dollar general 13975, carterville
  • dollar general 14361, herrin
  • dollar general 4217, johnston city
  • dollartree 8196, carterville
  • dollar general 13665, marion
  • dollar general 14851, pittsburg
  • dollar general 15635, creal springs
  • dollar general 2982, carterville
  • dollar general 30523, marion
  • dollar general 31027, herrin
  • dollar tree 3564, marion
  • dollar tree 6695, marion
  • dollar tree 8386, herrin
  • walgreens 7578, marion
  • walgreens 12089, herrin

Super Store · 6

  • kroger l746 746, herrin
  • kroger ms-380 380, marion
  • sam's club 8180, marion
  • target store 674, marion
  • walmart 596, herrin
  • walmart supercenter 216, marion

Large Grocery Store · 2

  • johnston city food shop, johnston city
  • smalls meat market, llc, marion

Farmers' Market · 1

  • marion farmer's market, marion

Supermarket · 1

  • aldi 41001 41001, marion

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Illinois

One of 101 counties in Illinois, 6 are shown here.

Compare Williamson County vs Adams County → · All Illinois counties →

Counties near Williamson County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Williamson County, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IL (32.3% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IL (16.6% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Williamson County inside a higher low-access state context

Williamson County sits inside Illinois (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Williamson County, IL are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 17199. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.