USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS TX

San Saba County, TX

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for San Saba County, TX: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

San Saba County, TX has a population of 6K, with 28.4% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 9.9%, and the poverty rate is 14.3%. 492 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 0 of San Saba County's 1 census tracts as low-access, covering 1,641 residents of a 6K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 28.4%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Texas classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, San Saba County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In San Saba County, 369 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 123 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $54,087, a poverty rate of 14.3%, and SNAP participation covering 200 households — roughly 9.9% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 2.0% of San Saba County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 11.0% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

1

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

San Saba County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside San Saba County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for San Saba County, TX USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — San Saba County, TX
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

San Saba County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. San Saba County 28.4% 2. Anderson County 55.5% 3. Andrews County 20.3% 4. Angelina County 55.1% 5. Aransas County 50.0% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in San Saba County 9.9%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 9.9% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

6K
Population
28.4%
Low Food Access
9.9%
SNAP Participation
14.3%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for San Saba County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts1
Low Access Tracts0
Low Access Population1,641
Low Access Percentage28.4%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)369
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)123

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for San Saba County
Indicator Value
Population5,779
Median Household Income$54,087
Poverty Rate14.3%
SNAP Households200
SNAP Participation Rate9.9%
Households Without Vehicle2.0%
Group Quarters Population11.0%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 2.0%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 369
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 123
Group Quarters Population 11.0%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $54,087
Poverty Rate 14.3%
SNAP Participation Rate 9.9%
SNAP Households 200

Nearby Counties in Texas

Compare San Saba County vs Anderson County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of San Saba County has low food access?
28.4% of the population in San Saba County, TX lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in San Saba County?
9.9% of households in San Saba County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 200 households.
What is the poverty rate in San Saba County?
The poverty rate in San Saba County, TX is 14.3%, with a median household income of $54,087.
How many census tracts in San Saba County have low food access?
0 out of 1 census tracts in San Saba County are classified as having low food access, affecting 1,641 people.
What percentage of San Saba County households lack a vehicle?
2.0% of households in San Saba County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is San Saba County considered a food desert?
San Saba County has 0 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page