Signature · 8.2% SNAP (9th pct in PA)

Adams County, PA

Adams County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

15.9%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
8.2%
on SNAP
106K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 PA

USDA FARA access plate

County Adams County, PA

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 15.9% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -6.2 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 8.2% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.5% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Delaware County (+ 0.0 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Adams County ranks #2,031 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #39 of 67 counties in PA (15.9% low-access).

#2,031
national by low-access %
#39
in PA
4
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 8.2% SNAP (9th pct in PA) (-3.9 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Adams County compares nationally

Adams County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 15.9% low-access share that beats 35% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,046).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Adams County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

23 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Adams County, PA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 19 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 4 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 23 tracts evaluated. 19 tracts adequate (82.6%) 4 tracts limited (17.4%) Adequate 83% Limited 17% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Adams County, PA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Adams County has 8 urban and 15 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Adams County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Pennsylvania, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Adams County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts23
Atlas Population (2010 basis)101,407
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population16,080
Low-Access Share15.9%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population4,248

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Adams County
IndicatorValue
Population106,115
Median Household Income$84,092
Poverty Rate8.2%well below the national average
SNAP Households3,350
SNAP Participation Rate8.2%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.5%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population4.2%

Thick SNAP store book in Adams County

Adams County has 60 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 9 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 24 locations (40% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 24

  • 7-eleven 2405 28214b, new oxford
  • 7-eleven store #19021e 19021e, gettysburg
  • 7-eleven store #28228b 28228b, biglerville
  • abhiaman llc, gettysburg
  • american fuel, gettysburg
  • arendtsville mini mart, arendtsville
  • aspers mini mart, aspers
  • chohan mini mart fairfield, fairfield
  • citymart gettysburg, gettysburg
  • gateway mini mart, gettysburg
  • gettysburg sunoco, gettysburg
  • gettysburg travel plaza, gettysburg
  • royal farms 129, littlestown
  • royal farms 420, gettysburg
  • rutters 17, east berlin
  • rutters 36, york springs
  • rutters 46, east berlin
  • rutters 58, abbottstown
  • sheetz 141, littlestown
  • sheetz 326, gettysburg
  • sheetz 560, gettysburg
  • sheetz 644, new oxford
  • turkey hill minit markets 950066, mcsherrystown
  • turkey hill minit markets 950247, new oxford

Combination Grocery/Other · 19

  • cvs pharmcy 1921, gettysburg
  • dollar general 0551, gettysburg
  • dollar general 15215, east berlin
  • dollar general 18918, new oxford
  • dollar general 19391, gettysburg
  • dollar general 15886, littlestown
  • dollar general 16693, aspers
  • dollar general 22984, new oxford
  • dollar general 30186, gettysburg
  • dollar general 31226, gettysburg
  • dollar general 7329, new oxford
  • dollar general 7506, fairfield
  • dollar general 9779, hanover
  • dollar general store 17192, biglerville
  • dollar tree 1865, gettysburg
  • dollar tree 7900, new oxford
  • family dollar 8792, biglerville
  • family dollar store 1076, new oxford
  • family dollar store 2155, littlestown

Supermarket · 6

  • aldi 71167, gettysburg
  • food lion 2683, mcsherrystown
  • giant food store 6267, gettysburg
  • myers meat mkt inc, hanover
  • weis markets 120, gettysburg
  • weis markets 200, east berlin

Super Store · 4

  • kennies mkt inc 51417, gettysburg
  • kennies mkt inc 51419, littlestown
  • kennie's markets, biglerville
  • walmart 1537, gettysburg

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • butcher block, biglerville
  • el mercado llc, abbottstown

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • el rincon mexican store, new oxford
  • lua's mexican store, york springs

Delivery Route · 1

  • sponseller's egg co., hanover

Farmers' Market · 1

  • adams county farmers' market association, gettysburg

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • bucher meats, biglerville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Pennsylvania

One of 66 counties in Pennsylvania, 6 are shown here.

Compare Adams County vs Allegheny County → · All Pennsylvania counties →

Nationwide peers for Adams County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Adams County (8.2%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Pennsylvania.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside PA (15.9% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside PA (8.2% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Pennsylvania in context

Adams County sits inside Pennsylvania (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Adams County, PA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 42001. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.