Signature · 3 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts)

Ottawa County, OK

Ottawa County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 3 LILA tracts (33.3% of the book) alongside 15.9% low-access.

15.9%
low-access pop.
3
food-desert tracts
17.6%
on SNAP
30K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OK

USDA FARA access plate

County Ottawa County, OK

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-MODERATE 15.9% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -6.2 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 3 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 17.6% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 33% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Creek County (+ 0.0 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Ottawa County ranks #2,041 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #67 of 77 counties in OK (15.9% low-access; 3 food-desert tracts).

#2,041
national by low-access %
#67
in OK
3
low-access tracts
3K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 3 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts) .

How Ottawa County compares nationally

Ottawa County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 15.9% low-access share that beats 35% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,046).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Ottawa County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

9 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 3 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Ottawa County, OK USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 9 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (66.7%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 0% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Ottawa County, OK
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Ottawa County has 5 urban and 4 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Ottawa County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Oklahoma, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Ottawa County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts9
Atlas Population (2010 basis)31,848
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)3
Low-Access Population5,068
Low-Access Share15.9%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,851

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Ottawa County
IndicatorValue
Population30,341
Median Household Income$49,947
Poverty Rate20.9%above the national average
SNAP Households2,096
SNAP Participation Rate17.6%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.1%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.7%

Thick SNAP store book in Ottawa County

Ottawa County has 33 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 16 locations (48% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 16

  • braum's 252, miami
  • dollar general 10335, commerce
  • dollar general 11633, afton
  • dollar general 13111, wyandotte
  • dollar general 13216, afton
  • dollar general 21579, miami
  • dollar general 22019, cleora
  • dollar general 22240, miami
  • dollar general 22587, fairland
  • dollar general 24680, quapaw
  • dollar general 25443, miami
  • dollar general 3447, miami
  • dollar tree 2375, miami
  • family dollar 12939, wyandotte
  • supermarket don pale, commerce
  • walgreens 07889, miami

Convenience Store · 10

  • buffalo ranch, afton
  • four corners, miami
  • grand slam 1, commerce
  • love's travel stops & country stores inc 73, miami
  • miami mart, miami
  • murphy usa 6867, miami
  • petes 17, miami
  • pete's 10, miami
  • petes 43, miami
  • petes 44, miami

Farmers' Market · 2

  • ottawa county farmers market, miami
  • quapaw farmers market, quapaw

Super Store · 2

  • harps food store 503, miami
  • walmart 28, miami

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • m&m custom butchering, miami

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • nott's grocery, miami

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • route 66 express, quapaw

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Oklahoma

One of 76 counties in Oklahoma, 6 are shown here.

Compare Ottawa County vs Adair County → · All Oklahoma counties →

Nationwide peers for Ottawa County's low-access or SNAP share

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Ottawa County, both outside Oklahoma so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside OK (15.9% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside OK (17.6% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Oklahoma in context

Ottawa County sits inside Oklahoma (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Ottawa County, OK are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 40115. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.