County food-access profile · Ohio

Wayne County, OH

Wayne County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

16.5%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
8.2%
on SNAP
117K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OH

The food-access picture

16.5% of Wayne County residents live in a low-access area, and 2 of its 32 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

7
low-access tracts
6K
food-desert residents
10.0%
households, no vehicle
9.4%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Wayne County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 16.5% per the USDA Atlas. 7 of the county's 32 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 18,870 residents who live far from a supermarket. 2 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 5,544 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Wayne County compares nationally

Wayne County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 16.5% low-access share that beats 36% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,994).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Wayne County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 32 census tracts in Wayne County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Wayne County, OH USDA-defined food-access tiers: 25 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 5 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 32 tracts evaluated. 25 tracts adequate (78.1%) 5 tracts limited (15.6%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (6.3%) Adequate 78% Limited 16% Severe 6% Food-access tier distribution: Wayne County, OH
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Wayne County vs. other Ohio counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Ohio

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Wayne County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts32
Atlas Population (2010 basis)114,520
Low-Access Tracts7
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population18,870
Low-Access Share16.5%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population5,544

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Wayne County
IndicatorValue
Population116,588
Median Household Income$73,574
Poverty Rate9.4%below the national average
SNAP Households3,632
SNAP Participation Rate8.2%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle10.0%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.7%
SNAP participation in Wayne County 8.2%

About 8.2% of Wayne County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 16.5% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 8.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 3,632 households here.
  • 10.0% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 2 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Wayne County

near the national share

2 of Wayne County's 32 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 6.3% of all its tracts.

A further 5 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 7.

An estimated 18,870 residents, roughly 16.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 5,544 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 25 tracts (78.1%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Wayne County

Wayne County has 82 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 33 locations (40% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 33

  • bellstores 1016, wooster
  • bellstores 1017, wooster
  • bellstores 1018, dalton
  • bellstores 1030, shreve
  • bellstores 1048, dalton
  • bellstores 1050, wooster
  • bellstores 1051, orrville
  • bellstores 1054, mount eaton
  • bellstores 1078, orrville
  • bellstores 1111, wooster
  • bellstores 1131, wooster
  • bellstores 1159, wooster
  • bellstores 1165, wooster
  • bellstores 1083, west salem
  • bellstores 1157, apple creek
  • circle k 4705440, wooster
  • circle k 4705441, creston
  • circle k 5587, rittman
  • hillcrest bp, wooster
  • meijer gas station 330, wooster
  • mikes food market, wooster
  • minit mart 600787, rittman
  • minit mart 600788, wooster
  • minit mart 600794, doylestown
  • orrville gas mart, orrville
  • par mar store 235, wooster
  • rittman quick food mart, rittman
  • smithville 1111, smithville
  • speedway 1052, orrville
  • speedway 1200, wooster
  • speedway 9219, wooster
  • tienda la familia llc 1, orrville
  • wooster natural foods, wooster

Combination Grocery/Other · 31

  • baylobsters ii cafe & fish market, wooster
  • cvs 3321, wooster
  • cvs 4605, orrville
  • cvs pharmacy 11396, shreve
  • dollar general 10076, shreve
  • dollar general 10156, orrville
  • dollar general 11031, creston
  • dollar general 11143, dalton
  • dollar general 14356, wooster
  • dollar general 15127, wooster
  • dollar general 3324, wooster
  • dollar general 8013, rittman
  • dollar general 8805, west salem
  • discount drug mart 30, wooster
  • dollar general 19799, smithville
  • dollar general 20615, marshallville
  • dollar general 21228, wooster
  • dollar general 21662, wooster
  • dollar general 22742, fredericksburg
  • dollar general 23922, apple creek
  • dollar general 25128, wooster
  • dollar general 2589, apple creek
  • dollar general 30425, wooster
  • dollar tree 1363, wooster
  • dollar tree 7970, wooster
  • dollar tree 8270, orrville
  • dollar tree 8314, rittman
  • family dollar 8561, wooster
  • family dollar store 2230, rittman
  • family dollar store 2367, orrville
  • kidron town and country store, apple creek

Super Store · 7

  • buehler's fresh foods 01, wooster
  • buehler's fresh foods 04, orrville
  • buehler's fresh foods 09, wooster
  • meijer 330, wooster
  • orrville save-a-lot 24664, orrville
  • walmart supercenter 1812, wooster
  • wooster save-a-lot 24520, wooster

Large Grocery Store · 5

  • 3d meats, dalton
  • canaan meats ltd., wooster
  • local roots market and cafe, wooster
  • marshallville packing co inc, marshallville
  • sweethaven of shreve inc, shreve

Supermarket · 4

  • aldi 63009 63009, wooster
  • aldi 63044, wooster
  • iga, rittman
  • marc's-wooster 74wo, wooster

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • shreve custom meats & bake shop, shreve

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • red tomato market, llc, mount eaton

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Ohio

Compare Wayne County vs Adams County → · All Ohio counties →

Food access nationally, Ohio in context

Wayne County sits inside Ohio (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Wayne County has low food access?
16.5% of residents in Wayne County, OH live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Wayne County?
8.2% of households in Wayne County receive SNAP, covering 3,632 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Wayne County?
The poverty rate in Wayne County, OH is 9.4%, with a median household income of $73,574 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Wayne County a food desert?
2 of Wayne County's 32 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Wayne County households lack a vehicle?
10.0% of households in Wayne County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.