Signature · 6.6% SNAP (23rd pct in IA)

Buchanan County, IA

Buchanan County lands in the lower national band on low-access (14.1%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

14.1%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
6.6%
on SNAP
21K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IA

USDA FARA access plate

County Buchanan County, IA

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 14.1% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -8.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 6.6% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.6% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Scott County ( -0.2 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Buchanan County lands in the lower national band (14.1%, #2,185 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,185
national by low-access %
#58
in IA
2
low-access tracts
708
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 6.6% SNAP (23rd pct in IA) (-5.5 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Buchanan County compares nationally

Buchanan County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 14.1% low-access share that beats 30% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,191).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Buchanan County's lower-band USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Buchanan County, IA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (66.7%) 2 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Buchanan County, IA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Buchanan County has 1 urban and 5 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Buchanan County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Iowa, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Buchanan County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)20,958
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,962
Low-Access Share14.1%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population708

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Buchanan County
IndicatorValue
Population20,694
Median Household Income$78,236
Poverty Rate8.6%below the national average
SNAP Households544
SNAP Participation Rate6.6%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.6%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.8%

SNAP retailers in Buchanan County

Buchanan County has 17 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (53% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 9

  • casey's general store 2169, independence
  • casey's general store 2239, independence
  • casey's general store 2623, fairbank
  • casey's general store 3292, independence
  • caseys general store 1378, jesup
  • kwik star 713, jesup
  • kwik star 717, independence
  • pronto market, hazleton
  • speede shop inc., winthrop

Combination Grocery/Other · 4

  • dollar general 17647, jesup
  • dollar general 21688, fairbank
  • dollar general 2329, independence
  • dollar tree 6442, independence

Super Store · 3

  • fareway stores, inc. 479, independence
  • hyvee dollar fresh 1262, independence
  • walmart sc 750, independence

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • nick's family grocer, winthrop

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Iowa

One of 98 counties in Iowa, 6 are shown here.

Compare Buchanan County vs Adair County → · All Iowa counties →

Counties near Buchanan County's lower low-access or SNAP band

SNAP-led peer set first for Buchanan County (6.6%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Iowa.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IA (14.1% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IA (6.6% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Buchanan County inside a lower low-access state context

Buchanan County sits inside Iowa (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Buchanan County, IA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 19019. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.