USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS MO

Carter County, MO

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Carter County, MO: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Carter County, MO has a population of 5K, with 64.6% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 13.2%, and the poverty rate is 20.6%. 1,027 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Carter County's 1 census tracts as low-access, covering 3,423 residents of a 5K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 64.6%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Missouri classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Carter County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Carter County, 770 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 257 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $45,737, a poverty rate of 20.6%, and SNAP participation covering 255 households — roughly 13.2% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 10.5% of Carter County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 0.7% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Carter County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

1

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Carter County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Carter County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Carter County, MO USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 0% Limited 100% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Carter County, MO
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Carter County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Carter County 64.6% 2. Adair County 52.6% 3. Andrew County 9.9% 4. Atchison County 22.2% 5. Audrain County 54.7% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Carter County 13.2%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 13.2% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

5K
Population
64.6%
Low Food Access
13.2%
SNAP Participation
20.6%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Carter County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts1
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population3,423
Low Access Percentage64.6%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)770
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)257

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Carter County
Indicator Value
Population5,299
Median Household Income$45,737
Poverty Rate20.6%
SNAP Households255
SNAP Participation Rate13.2%
Households Without Vehicle10.5%
Group Quarters Population0.7%

High Food Access Concern

Carter County has a low food access rate of 64.6%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 10.5%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 770
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 257
Group Quarters Population 0.7%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $45,737
Poverty Rate 20.6%
SNAP Participation Rate 13.2%
SNAP Households 255

Nearby Counties in Missouri

Compare Carter County vs Adair County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Carter County has low food access?
64.6% of the population in Carter County, MO lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Carter County?
13.2% of households in Carter County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 255 households.
What is the poverty rate in Carter County?
The poverty rate in Carter County, MO is 20.6%, with a median household income of $45,737.
How many census tracts in Carter County have low food access?
1 out of 1 census tracts in Carter County are classified as having low food access, affecting 3,423 people.
What percentage of Carter County households lack a vehicle?
10.5% of households in Carter County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Carter County considered a food desert?
Carter County has 1 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page