County food-access profile · Nebraska

Cherry County, NE

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Cherry County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

38.8%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
4.4%
on SNAP
5K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NE

The food-access picture

38.8% of Cherry County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

2
low-access tracts
620
food-desert residents
7.5%
households, no vehicle
8.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Cherry County's low-access share at 38.8%, above the national share. 2 of the county's 2 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 2,214 people. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Cherry County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Cherry County's 38.8% low-access share is elevated, higher than 86% of them and ranked #449 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Cherry County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 2 census tracts in Cherry County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Cherry County, NE USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts limited (100.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 100% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Cherry County, NE
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Cherry County vs. other Nebraska counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Nebraska

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Cherry County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)5,713
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,214
Low-Access Share38.8%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population620

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Cherry County
IndicatorValue
Population5,498
Median Household Income$66,270
Poverty Rate8.3%well below the national average
SNAP Households99
SNAP Participation Rate4.4%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.5%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.9%
SNAP participation in Cherry County 4.4%

About 4.4% of Cherry County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 38.8% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 4.4% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 99 households here.
  • 7.5% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $66,270 with a 8.3% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Cherry County

above the national share

A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 2,214 residents, roughly 38.8% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 620 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Cherry County

Cherry County has 10 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 5 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 5

  • casey's general store 2731, valentine
  • kwik stop 24, benkleman
  • speedee mart 2725 2725, valentine
  • speedee mart 2890 2890, valentine
  • speedee mart 2895, valentine

Combination Grocery/Other · 2

  • dollar general 8625, valentine
  • family dollar 12730, valentine

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • valentine locker llc, valentine

Super Store · 1

  • henderson's iga, valentine

Supermarket · 1

  • scottys ranchland foods llc, valentine

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Compare Cherry County vs Adams County → · All Nebraska counties →

Food access nationally, Nebraska in context

Cherry County sits inside Nebraska (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Cherry County has low food access?
38.8% of residents in Cherry County, NE live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Cherry County?
4.4% of households in Cherry County receive SNAP, covering 99 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Cherry County?
The poverty rate in Cherry County, NE is 8.3%, with a median household income of $66,270 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Cherry County a food desert?
0 of Cherry County's 2 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Cherry County households lack a vehicle?
7.5% of households in Cherry County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.