County food-access profile · Nebraska

Cheyenne County, NE

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Cheyenne County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

21.5%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
12.3%
on SNAP
10K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 NE

The food-access picture

21.5% of Cheyenne County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

1
low-access tracts
542
food-desert residents
4.3%
households, no vehicle
14.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Cheyenne County's low-access share at 21.5%, above the national share. 1 of the county's 3 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 2,147 people. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Cheyenne County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Cheyenne County's 21.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 50% of them and ranked #1,567 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Cheyenne County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 3 census tracts in Cheyenne County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Cheyenne County, NE USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Cheyenne County, NE
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Cheyenne County vs. other Nebraska counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Nebraska

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Cheyenne County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)9,998
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,147
Low-Access Share21.5%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population542

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Cheyenne County
IndicatorValue
Population9,533
Median Household Income$60,348
Poverty Rate14.3%near the national average
SNAP Households548
SNAP Participation Rate12.3%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.3%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.4%
SNAP participation in Cheyenne County 12.3%

About 12.3% of Cheyenne County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 21.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 12.3% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 548 households here.
  • 4.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $60,348 with a 14.3% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Cheyenne County

above the national share

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 1.

An estimated 2,147 residents, roughly 21.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 542 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Cheyenne County

Cheyenne County has 8 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 4 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 4

  • alta 6232, sidney
  • love's travel stop 625, sidney
  • maverik, inc 702, sidney
  • sapp bros travel center, sidney

Combination Grocery/Other · 2

  • dollar general 23567, sidney
  • sonnys super foods, sidney

Super Store · 1

  • walmart sc 5170, sidney

Supermarket · 1

  • safeway 2555, sidney

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Compare Cheyenne County vs Adams County → · All Nebraska counties →

Food access nationally, Nebraska in context

Cheyenne County sits inside Nebraska (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Cheyenne County has low food access?
21.5% of residents in Cheyenne County, NE live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Cheyenne County?
12.3% of households in Cheyenne County receive SNAP, covering 548 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Cheyenne County?
The poverty rate in Cheyenne County, NE is 14.3%, with a median household income of $60,348 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Cheyenne County a food desert?
0 of Cheyenne County's 3 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Cheyenne County households lack a vehicle?
4.3% of households in Cheyenne County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.