County food-access profile · Missouri

Crawford County, MO

Most of Crawford County sits within reach of a supermarket, better than most U.S. counties. This profile covers who, if anyone, qualifies as a food desert here, plus the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

7.3%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
12.1%
on SNAP
23K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MO

The food-access picture

7.3% of Crawford County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

1
low-access tracts
875
food-desert residents
4.7%
households, no vehicle
14.1%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

By the USDA's measure, Crawford County fares better than most: just 7.3% of residents live in a low-access tract, below the national share. Still, 1 of the county's 6 tracts meet that threshold, covering about 1,811 people who live far from a supermarket, and 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 875 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Crawford County compares nationally

Food access in Crawford County compares favorably nationally: its 7.3% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 14% of them (rank #2,692).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Crawford County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 6 census tracts in Crawford County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Crawford County, MO USDA-defined food-access tiers: 5 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 5 tracts adequate (83.3%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (16.7%) Adequate 83% Limited 0% Severe 17% Food-access tier distribution: Crawford County, MO
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Crawford County vs. other Missouri counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Missouri

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Crawford County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)24,696
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,811
Low-Access Share7.3%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population875

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Crawford County
IndicatorValue
Population22,797
Median Household Income$57,629
Poverty Rate14.1%near the national average
SNAP Households1,163
SNAP Participation Rate12.1%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.7%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.0%
SNAP participation in Crawford County 12.1%

About 12.1% of Crawford County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 7.3% of residents are low-access, below the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 12.1% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,163 households here.
  • 4.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Crawford County

below the national share

1 of Crawford County's 6 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 16.7% of all its tracts.

An estimated 1,811 residents, roughly 7.3% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 875 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 5 tracts (83.3%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Crawford County

Crawford County has 22 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 11 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 11

  • casey's 2648, steelville
  • casey's general store 2035, cuba
  • cdr naturals llc, bourbon
  • leasburg mobil 1, leasburg
  • mpc #19 1019, cuba
  • midwest petroleum 40, steelville
  • mobil on the run 100, steelville
  • mobil on the run 40, cuba
  • mobil on the run 60, bourbon
  • seerat llc, bourbon
  • ta cuba 461, cuba

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • dollar general 1201, cuba
  • dollar general 12384, bourbon
  • dollar general 23832, cherryville
  • dollar general 25838, leasburg
  • dollar general 7640, steelville
  • dollar tree 7116, cuba
  • mary's valley meat processing, llc., steelville

Super Store · 2

  • mace supermarket, cuba
  • walmart 895, cuba

Supermarket · 2

  • country mart 2425, steelville
  • town & country 2418, bourbon

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Missouri

Compare Crawford County vs Adair County → · All Missouri counties →

Food access nationally, Missouri in context

Crawford County sits inside Missouri (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Crawford County has low food access?
7.3% of residents in Crawford County, MO live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Crawford County?
12.1% of households in Crawford County receive SNAP, covering 1,163 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Crawford County?
The poverty rate in Crawford County, MO is 14.1%, with a median household income of $57,629 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Crawford County a food desert?
1 of Crawford County's 6 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Crawford County households lack a vehicle?
4.7% of households in Crawford County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.