Signature · 2.3% low-access (6th pct)

Louisa County, VA

Louisa County lands in the lower national band on low-access (2.3%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

2.3%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
11.4%
on SNAP
40K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Louisa County, VA

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 2.3% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -19.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 11.4% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 3.2% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Arlington County (+ 0.0 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Louisa County lands in the lower national band (2.3%, #2,947 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,947
national by low-access %
#114
in VA
0
low-access tracts
180
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 2.3% low-access (6th pct) (-19.8 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Louisa County compares nationally

Food access in Louisa County compares favorably nationally: its 2.3% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 6% of them (rank #2,947).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Louisa County's lower-band USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Louisa County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Louisa County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 6 of Louisa County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Louisa County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Louisa County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)33,153
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population765
Low-Access Share2.3%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population180

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Louisa County
IndicatorValue
Population39,980
Median Household Income$86,689
Poverty Rate10.0%below the national average
SNAP Households1,774
SNAP Participation Rate11.4%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.2%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.3%

Thick SNAP store book in Louisa County

Louisa County has 29 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 13 locations (45% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

8 towns share the 29 authorized stores; Louisa holds 34% of them. 5 of the 8 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Bumpass, Zion Crossroads, Gum Spring, Kents Store, Troy.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Louisa101
Mineral102
Bumpass3none
Zion Crossroads2none
Gordonsville11
Gum Spring1none
Kents Store1none
Troy1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 13

  • cvs 7561, louisa
  • dollartree 8745, louisa
  • dollar general 0436, louisa
  • dollar general 11300, mineral
  • dollar general 14639, mineral
  • dollar general 17910, louisa
  • dollar general 18123, gum spring
  • dollar general 20472, bumpass
  • dollar general 22386, mineral
  • family dollar 10843, mineral
  • family dollar store 179, louisa
  • hilltop seafood and produce, troy
  • walgreens 10923, louisa

Convenience Store · 10

  • 33 quik mart, bumpass
  • 7-eleven 41782a, zion crossroads
  • b & l mart, bumpass
  • country corner market, louisa
  • gum springs pit stop 532, mineral
  • local provisions, louisa
  • mineral bp, mineral
  • new bridge market, mineral
  • sheetz 491, zion crossroads
  • sheetz 588, louisa

Farmers' Market · 2

  • mineral farmer's market, mineral
  • spotted pig holler u pick, kents store

Supermarket · 2

  • food lion 2189, mineral
  • food lion 484, louisa

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • millers market, mineral

Super Store · 1

  • walmart supercenter 4682, gordonsville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Louisa County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Counties near Louisa County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Louisa County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (2.3% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (11.4% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Virginia among South Atlantic states

Virginia ranks 8th of 9 South Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (20.4%). Louisa County, at 2.3%, runs 18.1 pts below the Virginia rate.

  1. Georgia 30.9%
  2. South Carolina 28.7%
  3. Delaware 27.3%
  4. Florida 25.1%
  5. North Carolina 22.9%
  6. Maryland 22.7%
  7. West Virginia 21.3%
  8. Virginia 20.4%
  9. District of Columbia 4.6%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Louisa County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51109. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.