Signature · 12 LILA tracts (32.4% of tracts)

Madison County, IN

Madison County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 12 LILA tracts (32.4% of the book) alongside 35.4% low-access.

35.4%
low-access pop.
12
food-desert tracts
13.8%
on SNAP
132K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IN

USDA FARA access plate

County Madison County, IN

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-CLUSTER · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 35.4% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +13.3 pts vs US
  • LILA-CLUSTER 12 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 13.8% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 32% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Hancock County (+ 0.7 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Madison County sits in the upper national band (35.4%, #574 of 3,079) with 12 LILA tracts.

#574
national by low-access %
#11
in IN
19
low-access tracts
19K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 12 LILA tracts (32.4% of tracts) .

How Madison County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Madison County's 35.4% low-access share is elevated, higher than 82% of them and ranked #574 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Madison County's elevated USDA tier split

37 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 12 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Madison County, IN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 18 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 7 limited, 12 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 37 tracts evaluated. 18 tracts adequate (48.6%) 7 tracts limited (18.9%) 12 tracts severe / food desert (32.4%) Adequate 49% Limited 19% Severe 32% Food-access tier distribution: Madison County, IN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Madison County has 27 urban and 10 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Madison County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Indiana, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Madison County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts37
Atlas Population (2010 basis)131,636
Low-Access Tracts19
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)12
Low-Access Population46,555
Low-Access Share35.4%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population19,346

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Madison County
IndicatorValue
Population131,900
Median Household Income$63,037
Poverty Rate13.4%near the national average
SNAP Households7,365
SNAP Participation Rate13.8%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.1%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.8%

Thick SNAP store book in Madison County

Madison County has 128 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 11 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 70 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 70

  • 712 market inc, anderson
  • 8th street mini mart, anderson
  • a & h star inc, anderson
  • an1629 inc, anderson
  • anderson pantry inc, anderson
  • ap petroleum llc, markleville
  • bm express inc, anderson
  • casey's 2397, elwood
  • casey's general store 2579, alexandria
  • central food mart, anderson
  • d & d petroleum inc, anderson
  • eagle star inc, anderson
  • east pantry inc, anderson
  • eight star inc, anderson
  • elwood food mart inc, elwood
  • gasamerica 8079, anderson
  • h&j partnership incorporated, elwood
  • j & harry petroleum inc, anderson
  • jackson14 inc, anderson
  • jordans mini market inc 2, anderson
  • king mart indy inc, anderson
  • la24 inc, ingalls
  • lapel food mart llc, lapel
  • ll95 inc, anderson
  • love & arsh petroleum incorporated, anderson
  • love's travel stop 600, pendleton
  • lp24 inc, anderson
  • madison pantry inc, anderson
  • mcclure oil 42, anderson
  • mcclure oil 57, elwood
  • mcclure oil 38, anderson
  • meijer gas station 136, anderson
  • ms petro inc, anderson
  • ms22 inc, anderson
  • my store, anderson
  • oo gas n go, inc., pendleton
  • pd16 inc, elwood
  • pendleton retailers inc, pendleton
  • rickers 7502, anderson
  • rickers 7505, lapel
  • rickers 7506, elwood
  • rickers 7507, pendleton
  • rickers 7508, frankton
  • rickers 7509, anderson
  • rickers 7511, anderson
  • rickers 7512, alexandria
  • rickers 7514, chesterfield
  • rickers 7517, anderson
  • rickers 7518, anderson
  • rickers 7521, anderson
  • rickers 7522, anderson
  • rickers 7523, anderson
  • rickers 7524, pendleton
  • rickers 7525, anderson
  • snack market, frankton
  • speedway 1331, anderson
  • speedway 5014, anderson
  • speedway 5016 5016, anderson
  • speedway 7155, pendleton
  • speedway 8023, anderson
  • speedway 8024, anderson
  • speedway 8025, anderson
  • speedway 8026, anderson
  • speedway 8040, elwood
  • speedway 8072, pendleton
  • speedway 8089, anderson
  • ssg foodmart inc, alexandria
  • sunoco food mart, anderson
  • train stop deli, anderson
  • village pantry 5375, anderson

Combination Grocery/Other · 35

  • cvs 6617, elwood
  • cvs 6618, alexandria
  • cvs 6638, anderson
  • cvs 6640, anderson
  • cvs 6656, anderson
  • cvs 6658, pendleton
  • dollar general 11216, frankton
  • dollar general 11281, anderson
  • dollar general 1132, alexandria
  • dollar general 1471, anderson
  • dollar general 18338, anderson
  • dollar general 18345, ingalls
  • dollar general 18697, alexandria
  • dollar general 3160, anderson
  • dollar general 8692, chesterfield
  • dollar tree 3412, anderson
  • dollartree 9354, pendleton
  • dollar general 11320, anderson
  • dollar general 17206, anderson
  • dollar general 20257, elwood
  • dollar general 21573, anderson
  • dollar general 22911, anderson
  • dollar general 22997, markleville
  • dollar general 24621, elwood
  • dollar general 31364, summitville
  • dollar general 4918, pendleton
  • dollar general 9288, lapel
  • dollar tree 734, anderson
  • dollar tree 8271, elwood
  • family dollar store 1219, alexandria
  • family dollar store 1468, anderson
  • family dollar store 6274, anderson
  • rose's 533, anderson
  • walgreens 07788, anderson
  • walgreens 6761, anderson

Super Store · 8

  • dollar general market 9856*, elwood
  • meijer inc 136, anderson
  • needler's fresh market 926, elwood
  • needler's fresh market 928, pendleton
  • pay less 814, anderson
  • pay less 816, anderson
  • pay less 848, anderson
  • walmart 1728, anderson

Supermarket · 5

  • aldi 44082 44082, anderson
  • gordon food service store mp047, anderson
  • harvest supermarket 6, anderson
  • harvest supermarket 7, alexandria
  • horner's midtown market, alexandria

Large Grocery Store · 3

  • harvest supermarket 1, elwood
  • harvest supermarket 10, chesterfield
  • harvest supermarket 8, frankton

Farmers' Market · 2

  • alexandria farmers and artists market, alexandria
  • urban fresh mobile market, anderson

Bakery Specialty · 1

  • papa murphy's pizza in030, anderson

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • south main street fruit market, anderson

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • smith fam frm cus meat in ta smith fam frms the mk, pendleton

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • carniceria el compa, anderson

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • tienda & reposteria mary, anderson

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Indiana

One of 91 counties in Indiana, 6 are shown here.

Compare Madison County vs Adams County → · All Indiana counties →

Counties near Madison County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Madison County, both outside Indiana so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside IN (35.4% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside IN (13.8% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Madison County inside a higher low-access state context

Madison County sits inside Indiana (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Madison County, IN are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 18095. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.