Signature · 3 LILA tracts (30% of tracts)

Matagorda County, TX

Matagorda County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 3 LILA tracts (30% of the book) alongside 34.7% low-access.

34.7%
low-access pop.
3
food-desert tracts
17.0%
on SNAP
36K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 TX

USDA FARA access plate

County Matagorda County, TX

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 34.7% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +12.6 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 3 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 17.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.0% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 30% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Hidalgo County (+ 0.0 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Matagorda County sits in the upper national band (34.7%, #608 of 3,079) with 3 LILA tracts.

#608
national by low-access %
#62
in TX
4
low-access tracts
5K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 3 LILA tracts (30% of tracts) .

How Matagorda County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Matagorda County's 34.7% low-access share is elevated, higher than 80% of them and ranked #612 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Matagorda County's elevated USDA tier split

10 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 3 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Matagorda County, TX USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 10 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (60.0%) 1 tracts limited (10.0%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (30.0%) Adequate 60% Limited 10% Severe 30% Food-access tier distribution: Matagorda County, TX
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Matagorda County has 3 urban and 7 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Matagorda County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Texas, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Matagorda County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts10
Atlas Population (2010 basis)36,702
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)3
Low-Access Population12,741
Low-Access Share34.7%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population5,233

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Matagorda County
IndicatorValue
Population36,329
Median Household Income$58,628
Poverty Rate20.7%above the national average
SNAP Households2,628
SNAP Participation Rate17.0%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.0%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.1%

Thick SNAP store book in Matagorda County

Matagorda County has 52 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 29 locations (56% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 29

  • allen's market & deli, bay city
  • bay city chevron, bay city
  • bay city food mart, bay city
  • bay city shell, bay city
  • big star, bay city
  • blackcat chevron, bay city
  • blessing country market, blessing
  • e z stop, bay city
  • fd food mart, bay city
  • fuel dude, blessing
  • grab n go # 5, palacios
  • guffey's grocery, wadsworth
  • m s express 4, bay city
  • markham country truck stop, bay city
  • markham handy pantry, markham
  • maverick market group, bay city
  • murphy usa 7426, bay city
  • quick stop #8, bay city
  • sargent country store, sargent
  • shell mini mart, palacios
  • shop & fuel food mart, bay city
  • shop n go, bay city
  • speedy stop 111, bay city
  • stanley's, matagorda
  • the point, palacios
  • tiger stop, blessing
  • wadsworth corner, wadsworth
  • zoom mart, bay city
  • zoom mart #4, bay city

Combination Grocery/Other · 16

  • b&s meat market, markham
  • cvs pharmacy inc 6723, bay city
  • dollar general 14008, blessing
  • dollar general 18534, bay city
  • dollar general 2934, bay city
  • dollar general 6310, palacios
  • dollar tree 2288, bay city
  • dollar general 16431, sargent
  • dollar general 20652, matagorda
  • dollar general 25191, palacios
  • dollar general 25714, bay city
  • family dollar 12426, bay city
  • family dollar 12652, blessing
  • family dollar 13011, palacios
  • family dollar 2433, bay city
  • walgreens 09940, bay city

Supermarket · 3

  • heb 292, bay city
  • lowes 113, palacios
  • la michoacana meat market 59, bay city

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • buddy's butcher shop & seafood, bay city
  • buddy's seafood & bait, matagorda

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • jurek smokehouse, markham

Super Store · 1

  • walmart supercenter 1405, bay city

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Texas

One of 253 counties in Texas, 6 are shown here.

Compare Matagorda County vs Anderson County → · All Texas counties →

Counties near Matagorda County's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Matagorda County, both outside Texas so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside TX (34.7% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside TX (17.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Matagorda County inside a higher low-access state context

Matagorda County sits inside Texas (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Matagorda County, TX are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 48321. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.