Signature · 3.8% low-access (8th pct)

Smyth County, VA

Smyth County lands in the lower national band on low-access (3.8%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

3.8%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
17.0%
on SNAP
29K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Smyth County, VA

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ADEQUATE 3.8% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -18.3 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 17.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 6.5% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 11% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Harrisonburg city (+ 0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Smyth County lands in the lower national band (3.8%, #2,876 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,876
national by low-access %
#108
in VA
1
low-access tracts
370
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 3.8% low-access (8th pct) (-18.3 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Smyth County compares nationally

Food access in Smyth County compares favorably nationally: its 3.8% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 8% of them (rank #2,876).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Smyth County's lower-band USDA tier split

9 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Smyth County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 8 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 9 tracts evaluated. 8 tracts adequate (88.9%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (11.1%) Adequate 89% Limited 0% Severe 11% Food-access tier distribution: Smyth County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Smyth County has 1 urban and 8 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Smyth County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Smyth County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts9
Atlas Population (2010 basis)32,208
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,225
Low-Access Share3.8%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population370

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Smyth County
IndicatorValue
Population29,420
Median Household Income$49,883
Poverty Rate16.8%above the national average
SNAP Households2,152
SNAP Participation Rate17.0%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle6.5%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.6%

Thick SNAP store book in Smyth County

Smyth County has 40 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 19 locations (48% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 19

  • adwolfe mart, marion
  • applewood food mart, chilhowie
  • circle k 2723373, atkins
  • ez stop, rural retreat
  • fas mart 466, marion
  • flowers bakery outlet 460, marion
  • gobble stop 9, marion
  • green hill market & deli, chilhowie
  • haydens market, marion
  • hare krishna 901, saltville
  • main street gas & grill, chilhowie
  • main street pit stop, marion
  • marion minute mart, marion
  • roadrunner market 6088, marion
  • robin's grocery & deli, saltville
  • samma food mart, marion
  • shirleys market, sugar grove
  • sugar grove food mart, sugar grove
  • village truck stop, rural retreat

Combination Grocery/Other · 12

  • cvs 7526, marion
  • dollar general 14304, atkins
  • dollar general 18449, sugar grove
  • dollar general 13145, marion
  • dollar general 13424, saltville
  • dollar general 15998, marion
  • dollar general 2451, marion
  • dollar general 4310, chilhowie
  • dollar tree 335, marion
  • family dollar 11214, rural retreat
  • family dollar store 712, chilhowie
  • walgreens 10700, marion

Supermarket · 4

  • food city 848, marion
  • food city 849, chilhowie
  • food lion 356, marion
  • ingles markets 503, marion

Farmers' Market · 2

  • chilhowie farmers market 1, chilhowie
  • marion regional farmers market, marion

Super Store · 2

  • food country usa 5, saltville
  • walmart 1336, marion

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • dutch pantry llc, rural retreat

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Smyth County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Counties near Smyth County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Smyth County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (3.8% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (17.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Smyth County inside a lower low-access state context

Smyth County sits inside Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Smyth County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51173. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.