Signature · 1.1% low-access (4th pct)

Middlesex County, VA

Middlesex County lands in the lower national band on low-access (1.1%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

1.1%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
11.4%
on SNAP
11K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Middlesex County, VA

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-TYPICAL · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ADEQUATE 1.1% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -21.0 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-TYPICAL 11.4% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.5% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Giles County ( -0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Middlesex County lands in the lower national band (1.1%, #3,005 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#3,005
national by low-access %
#119
in VA
0
low-access tracts
30
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 1.1% low-access (4th pct) (-21 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Middlesex County compares nationally

Food access in Middlesex County compares favorably nationally: its 1.1% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 4% of them (rank #3,005).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Middlesex County's lower-band USDA tier split

4 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Middlesex County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 4 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Middlesex County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 4 of Middlesex County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Middlesex County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Middlesex County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts4
Atlas Population (2010 basis)10,959
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population117
Low-Access Share1.1%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population30

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Middlesex County
IndicatorValue
Population10,847
Median Household Income$75,060
Poverty Rate7.3%well below the national average
SNAP Households544
SNAP Participation Rate11.4%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.5%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population3.8%

SNAP retailers in Middlesex County

Middlesex County has 12 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 5 locations (42% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

6 towns share the 12 authorized stores; Deltaville holds 25% of them. 4 of the 6 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Hartfield, Topping, Locust Hill, Urbanna.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Deltaville31
Saluda31
Hartfield2none
Topping2none
Locust Hill1none
Urbanna1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 5

  • dollar general 14349, hartfield
  • dollar general 30188, topping
  • dollar general 472, saluda
  • dollar general 9875, deltaville
  • urbanna market 3723, urbanna

Convenience Store · 5

  • 7-eleven 34062j, hartfield
  • 7-eleven 34064h, deltaville
  • 7-eleven 34520j, locust hill
  • sunnyside saluda 1, saluda
  • tall chief market, inc, topping

Supermarket · 2

  • deltaville hometown iga, deltaville
  • food lion 1366, saluda

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Middlesex County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Counties near Middlesex County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Middlesex County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (1.1% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (11.4% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Virginia among South Atlantic states

Virginia ranks 8th of 9 South Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (20.4%). Middlesex County, at 1.1%, runs 19.3 pts below the Virginia rate.

  1. Georgia 30.9%
  2. South Carolina 28.7%
  3. Delaware 27.3%
  4. Florida 25.1%
  5. North Carolina 22.9%
  6. Maryland 22.7%
  7. West Virginia 21.3%
  8. Virginia 20.4%
  9. District of Columbia 4.6%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Middlesex County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51119. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.