Signature · 9.3% low-access (19th pct)

Northumberland County, VA

Northumberland County lands in the lower national band on low-access (9.3%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

9.3%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
6.6%
on SNAP
12K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Northumberland County, VA

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-MODERATE 9.3% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -12.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 6.6% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Goochland County ( -0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Northumberland County lands in the lower national band (9.3%, #2,537 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,537
national by low-access %
#91
in VA
1
low-access tracts
259
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 9.3% low-access (19th pct) (-12.8 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Northumberland County compares nationally

Northumberland County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 9.3% low-access share that beats 19% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,537).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Northumberland County's lower-band USDA tier split

3 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Northumberland County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Northumberland County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 3 of Northumberland County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Northumberland County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Northumberland County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)12,330
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,150
Low-Access Share9.3%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population259

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Northumberland County
IndicatorValue
Population12,188
Median Household Income$66,480
Poverty Rate11.5%below the national average
SNAP Households371
SNAP Participation Rate6.6%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.1%well below the national average

SNAP retailers in Northumberland County

Northumberland County has 15 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 7 locations (47% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

5 towns share the 15 authorized stores; Heathsville holds 40% of them. 4 of the 5 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Burgess, Callao, Lottsburg, Wicomico Church.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Heathsville61
Burgess3none
Callao3none
Lottsburg2none
Wicomico Church1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • dollar general 11400, callao
  • dollar general 11686, burgess
  • dollar general 24738, heathsville
  • dollar general 25865, heathsville
  • family dollar 13238, burgess
  • family dollar 13521, callao
  • walgreens 18087, callao

Convenience Store · 5

  • corner market, wicomico church
  • e & c enterprises va649, heathsville
  • e & c enterprises va650, burgess
  • fas mart 91, lottsburg
  • urbanna c store llc, heathsville

Seafood Specialty · 1

  • baughan seafood, lottsburg

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • jeffs country market, heathsville

Supermarket · 1

  • food lion 1148, heathsville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Northumberland County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Counties near Northumberland County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Northumberland County, both outside Virginia so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (9.3% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (6.6% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Virginia among South Atlantic states

Virginia ranks 8th of 9 South Atlantic states by population-weighted low-access (20.4%). Northumberland County, at 9.3%, runs 11.1 pts below the Virginia rate.

  1. Georgia 30.9%
  2. South Carolina 28.7%
  3. Delaware 27.3%
  4. Florida 25.1%
  5. North Carolina 22.9%
  6. Maryland 22.7%
  7. West Virginia 21.3%
  8. Virginia 20.4%
  9. District of Columbia 4.6%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Northumberland County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51133. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.