Signature · 53 SNAP-authorized stores

Polk County, TX

Polk County lands in the lower national band on low-access (11.0%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

11.0%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
16.2%
on SNAP
53K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 TX

USDA FARA access plate

County Polk County, TX

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-MODERATE 11.0% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -11.1 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 16.2% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 3.8% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 10% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Randall County ( -0.2 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Polk County lands in the lower national band (11.0%, #2,407 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,407
national by low-access %
#217
in TX
3
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 53 SNAP-authorized stores .

How Polk County compares nationally

Polk County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 11.0% low-access share that beats 23% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,407).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Polk County's lower-band USDA tier split

10 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Polk County, TX USDA-defined food-access tiers: 7 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 10 tracts evaluated. 7 tracts adequate (70.0%) 2 tracts limited (20.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (10.0%) Adequate 70% Limited 20% Severe 10% Food-access tier distribution: Polk County, TX
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 10 of Polk County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Polk County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Texas, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts10
Atlas Population (2010 basis)45,413
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population4,985
Low-Access Share11.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,284

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Population52,800
Median Household Income$62,259
Poverty Rate17.5%above the national average
SNAP Households3,170
SNAP Participation Rate16.2%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.8%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population7.2%

Thick SNAP store book in Polk County

Polk County has 53 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 23 locations (43% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Where the store book sits, by town

6 towns share the 53 authorized stores; Livingston holds 74% of them. 3 of the 6 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Goodrich, Leggett, Onalaka.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Livingston394
Corrigan41
Goodrich4none
Onalaska41
Leggett1none
Onalaka1none

Convenience Store · 23

  • 146 travel center, livingston
  • 7-eleven 41012, livingston
  • beacon bay food mart, livingston
  • cedar plaza, livingston
  • corner shell, livingston
  • corner store 2741439, onalaska
  • corner store 589, livingston
  • country express, livingston
  • energee, livingston
  • flowers bakery outlet 297, livingston
  • lake grocery, livingston
  • livingston food mart, livingston
  • murphy usa 7547, livingston
  • o'lucky food mart #2, livingston
  • on the road #105, leggett
  • on the road #154, goodrich
  • on the road 123, livingston
  • panthers 31, livingston
  • sai food mart, livingston
  • scenic loop grocery, livingston
  • stripes no. 5275 5275, corrigan
  • sunmart #308, livingston
  • x711 llc, livingston

Combination Grocery/Other · 21

  • cvs pharmacy inc 7229, livingston
  • dollar general 1800, livingston
  • dollar general 6241, livingston
  • dollar general 13180, livingston
  • dollar general 14755, livingston
  • dollar general 15664, livingston
  • dollar general 17250, goodrich
  • dollar general 23605, livingston
  • dollar general 24763, onalaska
  • dollar general 25636, livingston
  • dollar general 4561, onalaska
  • dollar general 957, corrigan
  • dollar general store 17194, livingston
  • family dollar 11564, livingston
  • family dollar 12523, livingston
  • family dollar 3288, livingston
  • family dollar 9266, livingston
  • family dollar store 4877, onalaka
  • family dollar store 8490, corrigan
  • holiday lake grocery, goodrich
  • dollar tree 4367, livingston

Super Store · 4

  • brookshire brothers 21, livingston
  • brookshire brothers 24, corrigan
  • brookshire brothers 71, onalaska
  • walmart supercenter 275, livingston

Small Grocery Store · 2

  • carniceria rosa's, livingston
  • carniceria y taqueria la flor de puebla, livingston

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • hill's bait & tackle, goodrich

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • j & m meat market, livingston

Supermarket · 1

  • heb 339, livingston

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Texas

One of 253 counties in Texas, 6 are shown here.

Compare Polk County vs Anderson County → · All Texas counties →

Counties near Polk County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Polk County, both outside Texas so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside TX (11.0% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside TX (16.2% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Texas among West South Central states

Texas ranks 3rd of 4 West South Central states by population-weighted low-access (25.0%). Polk County, at 11.0%, runs 14.0 pts below the Texas rate.

  1. Louisiana 26.4%
  2. Oklahoma 25.2%
  3. Texas 25.0%
  4. Arkansas 24.9%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Polk County, TX are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 48373. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.