Signature · 6.8% SNAP (8th pct in OH)

Putnam County, OH

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Putnam County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

23.9%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
6.8%
on SNAP
34K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 OH

USDA FARA access plate

County Putnam County, OH

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-NONE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-CLEAR

  • LA-ELEVATED 23.9% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +1.8 pts vs US
  • LILA-NONE 0 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-LIGHT 6.8% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-CLEAR 0% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Muskingum County ( -0.2 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Putnam County ranks #1,375 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #32 of 88 counties in OH (23.9% low-access).

#1,375
national by low-access %
#32
in OH
2
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 6.8% SNAP (8th pct in OH) (-5.3 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Putnam County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Putnam County's 23.9% low-access share is elevated, higher than 56% of them and ranked #1,375 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Putnam County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

7 census tracts grouped by USDA classification .

Food access tier distribution for Putnam County, OH USDA-defined food-access tiers: 5 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 7 tracts evaluated. 5 tracts adequate (71.4%) 2 tracts limited (28.6%) Adequate 71% Limited 29% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Putnam County, OH
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Putnam County has 1 urban and 6 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Putnam County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Ohio, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Putnam County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts7
Atlas Population (2010 basis)34,499
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population8,254
Low-Access Share23.9%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population1,680

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Putnam County
IndicatorValue
Population34,314
Median Household Income$84,928
Poverty Rate5.5%well below the national average
SNAP Households898
SNAP Participation Rate6.8%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.1%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.1%

SNAP retailers in Putnam County

Putnam County has 17 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 8 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 8 locations (47% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 8

  • dollar general 10222, continental
  • dollar general 10404, leipsic
  • dollar general 14211, kalida
  • dollar general 7029, ottawa
  • dollar general 16691, columbus grove
  • dollar general 20816, pandora
  • dollar general store 16891, ottoville
  • dollar tree 8252, ottawa

Convenience Store · 2

  • aj's carryout, leipsic
  • casey's general store 3568, ottawa

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 2

  • leap meats, ottawa
  • rodabaugh bros. meats, llc, pandora

Farmers' Market · 1

  • ottawa farmers market, ottawa

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • kalida market, llc, kalida

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • r & b meats, continental

Super Store · 1

  • walmart 2542, ottawa

Supermarket · 1

  • community markets 350, ottawa

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Ohio

One of 87 counties in Ohio, 6 are shown here.

Compare Putnam County vs Adams County → · All Ohio counties →

Nationwide peers for Putnam County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Putnam County (6.8%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Ohio.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside OH (23.9% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside OH (6.8% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Ohio in context

Putnam County sits inside Ohio (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Putnam County, OH are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 39137. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.