County food-access profile · Indiana

Rush County, IN

Rush County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

13.0%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
10.0%
on SNAP
17K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IN

The food-access picture

13.0% of Rush County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

1
low-access tracts
771
food-desert residents
5.2%
households, no vehicle
11.9%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Rush County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 13.0% per the USDA Atlas. 1 of the county's 5 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 2,253 residents who live far from a supermarket. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Rush County compares nationally

Rush County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 13.0% low-access share that beats 28% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,271).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Rush County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 5 census tracts in Rush County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Rush County, IN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (80.0%) 1 tracts limited (20.0%) Adequate 80% Limited 20% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Rush County, IN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Rush County vs. other Indiana counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Indiana

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Rush County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)17,392
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,253
Low-Access Share13.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population771

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Rush County
IndicatorValue
Population16,739
Median Household Income$66,473
Poverty Rate11.9%below the national average
SNAP Households674
SNAP Participation Rate10.0%below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.2%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population0.9%
SNAP participation in Rush County 10.0%

About 10.0% of Rush County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 13.0% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 10.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 674 households here.
  • 5.2% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $66,473 with a 11.9% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Rush County

near the national share

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 1.

An estimated 2,253 residents, roughly 13.0% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 771 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 4 tracts (80.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Rush County

Rush County has 18 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 9

  • arlington general store, arlington
  • casey's general store 3696, rushville
  • downtown shell 106, rushville
  • jojo's, rushville
  • l & p, inc. t/a pavey's milroy, milroy
  • rushville countrymark 1649, rushville
  • rushville mart, rushville
  • rushville pantry, rushville
  • speedway 8074, rushville

Combination Grocery/Other · 5

  • cvs 6645, rushville
  • dollar general 1158, rushville
  • dollar general 21921, carthage
  • dollar general 22722, milroy
  • dollar tree 6082, rushville

Farmers' Market · 1

  • heart of rushville farmers' & artisans' market, rushville

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • rushville save-a-lot 24922, rushville

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • cathage mart, carthage

Super Store · 1

  • kroger j-096, rushville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Indiana

Compare Rush County vs Adams County → · All Indiana counties →

Food access nationally, Indiana in context

Rush County sits inside Indiana (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Rush County has low food access?
13.0% of residents in Rush County, IN live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Rush County?
10.0% of households in Rush County receive SNAP, covering 674 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Rush County?
The poverty rate in Rush County, IN is 11.9%, with a median household income of $66,473 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Rush County a food desert?
0 of Rush County's 5 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Rush County households lack a vehicle?
5.2% of households in Rush County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.