USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS NE

Sheridan County, NE

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Sheridan County, NE: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Sheridan County, NE has a population of 5K, with 26.4% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 9.6%, and the poverty rate is 10.8%. 405 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 0 of Sheridan County's 1 census tracts as low-access, covering 1,347 residents of a 5K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 26.4%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Nebraska classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Sheridan County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Sheridan County, 304 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 101 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $53,609, a poverty rate of 10.8%, and SNAP participation covering 202 households — roughly 9.6% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 4.5% of Sheridan County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 3.3% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

1

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Sheridan County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Sheridan County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Sheridan County, NE USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Sheridan County, NE
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Sheridan County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Sheridan County 26.4% 2. Adams County 32.8% 3. Antelope County 17.2% 4. Arthur County 7.4% 5. Banner County 6.1% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Sheridan County 9.6%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 9.6% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

5K
Population
26.4%
Low Food Access
9.6%
SNAP Participation
10.8%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Sheridan County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts1
Low Access Tracts0
Low Access Population1,347
Low Access Percentage26.4%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)304
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)101

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Sheridan County
Indicator Value
Population5,102
Median Household Income$53,609
Poverty Rate10.8%
SNAP Households202
SNAP Participation Rate9.6%
Households Without Vehicle4.5%
Group Quarters Population3.3%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 4.5%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 304
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 101
Group Quarters Population 3.3%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $53,609
Poverty Rate 10.8%
SNAP Participation Rate 9.6%
SNAP Households 202

Nearby Counties in Nebraska

Compare Sheridan County vs Adams County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Sheridan County has low food access?
26.4% of the population in Sheridan County, NE lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Sheridan County?
9.6% of households in Sheridan County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 202 households.
What is the poverty rate in Sheridan County?
The poverty rate in Sheridan County, NE is 10.8%, with a median household income of $53,609.
How many census tracts in Sheridan County have low food access?
0 out of 1 census tracts in Sheridan County are classified as having low food access, affecting 1,347 people.
What percentage of Sheridan County households lack a vehicle?
4.5% of households in Sheridan County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Sheridan County considered a food desert?
Sheridan County has 0 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page