Signature · 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts)

Union Parish, LA

Union Parish's signature pressure is desert tracts: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of the book) alongside 36.6% low-access.

36.6%
low-access pop.
2
food-desert tracts
20.4%
on SNAP
21K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 LA

USDA FARA access plate

County Union Parish, LA

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 36.6% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +14.5 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 2 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 20.4% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 7.3% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 33% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Concordia Parish (+ 0.2 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Union Parish sits in the upper national band (36.6%, #535 of 3,079) with 2 LILA tracts.

#535
national by low-access %
#12
in LA
4
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 2 LILA tracts (33.3% of tracts) .

How Union Parish compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Union Parish's 36.6% low-access share is elevated, higher than 83% of them and ranked #535 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Union Parish's elevated USDA tier split

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 2 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Union Parish, LA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 2 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (33.3%) 2 tracts limited (33.3%) 2 tracts severe / food desert (33.3%) Adequate 33% Limited 33% Severe 33% Food-access tier distribution: Union Parish, LA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Union Parish has 1 urban and 5 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Union Parish vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Louisiana, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Union Parish
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)22,721
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)2
Low-Access Population8,318
Low-Access Share36.6%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population3,501

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Union Parish
IndicatorValue
Population20,821
Median Household Income$42,885
Poverty Rate29.4%well above the national average
SNAP Households1,733
SNAP Participation Rate20.4%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle7.3%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population2.5%

SNAP retailers in Union Parish

Union Parish has 17 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 8 locations (47% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 8

  • dollar general 9064, bernice
  • dollar general 9072, farmerville
  • dollar general 16059, marion
  • dollar general 17995, farmerville
  • dollar general 30627, spearsville
  • dollar tree 3463, farmerville
  • family dollar 13761, marion
  • family dollar 5281, farmerville

Convenience Store · 6

  • hearn's grocery, farmerville
  • marion food mart, marion
  • mike's 3, bernice
  • murphy usa 7537, farmerville
  • s mart 8, farmerville
  • yarasam llc, farmerville

Supermarket · 2

  • big star, farmerville
  • brookshire food store 38, farmerville

Super Store · 1

  • walmart 1110, farmerville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Louisiana

One of 63 counties in Louisiana, 6 are shown here.

Compare Union Parish vs Acadia Parish → · All Louisiana counties →

Counties near Union Parish's elevated low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Union Parish, both outside Louisiana so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside LA (36.6% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside LA (20.4% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Union Parish inside a higher low-access state context

Union Parish sits inside Louisiana (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Union Parish, LA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 22111. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.