County food-access profile · Tennessee
Blount County, TN
Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Blount County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).
- 30.1%
- low-access pop.
- 0
- food-desert tracts
- 5.9%
- on SNAP
- 139K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
30.1% of Blount County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.
- 9
- low-access tracts
- 11K
- food-desert residents
- 2.7%
- households, no vehicle
- 8.4%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
USDA data puts Blount County's low-access share at 30.1%, above the national share. 9 of the county's 28 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 37,062 people. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Blount County compares nationally
Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Blount County's 30.1% low-access share is elevated, higher than 70% of them and ranked #932 most-affected nationwide.
Blount County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 28 census tracts in Blount County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Blount County vs. other Tennessee counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Tennessee
- Blount
Blount County, TN
30.1 % low-access
- Anderson 10.9
Anderson County, TN
10.9 % low-access
- Bedford
Bedford County, TN
23 % low-access
- Benton 12.6
Benton County, TN
12.6 % low-access
- Bledsoe 4.7
Bledsoe County, TN
4.7 % low-access
- Bradley
Bradley County, TN
32.9 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 28 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 123,010 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 9 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 0 |
| Low-Access Population | 37,062 |
| Low-Access Share | 30.1%above the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 10,551 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 139,333 |
| Median Household Income | $77,365 |
| Poverty Rate | 8.4%well below the national average |
| SNAP Households | 3,281 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 5.9%well below the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 2.7%well below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.3% |
About 5.9% of Blount County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 30.1% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
- 5.9% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 3,281 households here.
- 2.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- Median household income is $77,365 with a 8.4% poverty rate.
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Blount County
above the national share
A further 9 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 9.
An estimated 37,062 residents, roughly 30.1% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 10,551 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 19 tracts (67.9%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Blount County
Blount County has 110 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 60 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 60
- 129 market, louisville
- alcoa food mart inc, alcoa
- brickmill market llc, maryville
- casey's general store 4222, maryville
- ez stop food mart 1, maryville
- ez stop food mart 12, alcoa
- ez stop food mart 20, maryville
- ez stop food mart 22, maryville
- ez stop food mart 27, maryville
- ez stop food mart 29, maryville
- ez stop food mart 3, maryville
- ez stop food mart 31, maryville
- ez stop food mart 34, maryville
- ez stop food mart 8, maryville
- ellejoy market and deli, walland
- fast lap market & deli, maryville
- foothills food mart, maryville
- foothills market, maryville
- friendsville market # 1, friendsville
- goodstop 4221, louisville
- gas express, louisville
- ians market #45, alcoa
- ian's market # 93, walland
- ian's market #155, maryville
- ians market 3, maryville
- icon 2, maryville
- kenjo 15, maryville
- kenjo 26, maryville
- kenjo 7, alcoa
- kenjo 8, maryville
- kenjo 24, maryville
- kenjo 41, maryville
- kenjo 47, friendsville
- kenjo 48, louisville
- kenjo market 52, maryville
- lakeshore shell, louisville
- lowes market & deli, maryville
- maryville shell, maryville
- murphy express 8868, alcoa
- murphy usa 7450, maryville
- nikcy's food mart and deli, maryville
- ohm8090 food & lottery inc., louisville
- parkway grocery, townsend
- quick market, alcoa
- rebel's market, maryville
- rite stop market, maryville
- shell, maryville
- smokey mountain market, townsend
- sp market #3, maryville
- sp market 2, maryville
- super stop market, maryville
- the local market 102, maryville
- the local market 108, alcoa
- the local market 143, townsend
- weigel's 1078, maryville
- weigel's 50, alcoa
- weigel's 53, maryville
- weigels 1092, alcoa
- weigels 1114, maryville
- woods market, maryville
Combination Grocery/Other · 31
- amburn's market, maryville
- big lots 3162, alcoa
- cvs pharmacy 5671, maryville
- cvs pharmacy 6359, alcoa
- dollar general 10987, alcoa
- dollar general 11072, friendsville
- dollar general 13895, maryville
- dollar general 3156, maryville
- dollar general 3988, maryville
- dollar general 9022, townsend
- dollar general 962, maryville
- dollar general 11969, louisville
- dollar general 15045, louisville
- dollar general 15857, maryville
- dollar general 17130, maryville
- dollar general 17460, maryville
- dollar general 17719, maryville
- dollar general 17933, louisville
- dollar general 22375, walland
- dollar general 23345, friendsville
- dollar general 24445, maryville
- dollar general 2942, alcoa
- dollar general 30152, maryville
- dollar general store 15888, maryville
- dollar tree 3815, maryville
- dollar tree 545, alcoa
- family dollar store 266, maryville
- walgreens 3388, alcoa
- walgreens 6993, maryville
- walgreens 11699, maryville
- walgreens 15906, maryville
Supermarket · 10
- aldi 70005, maryville
- aldi 70013, alcoa
- food city 626, alcoa
- food city 647, maryville
- food lion 1362, maryville
- food lion 1467, maryville
- food city 651, maryville
- grocery outlet 23, alcoa
- publix tennessee, llc 1779, maryville
- village market iga, townsend
Super Store · 6
- bj's wholesale club 239, maryville
- kroger co #00862-d 862, alcoa
- kroger 683, maryville
- target store t-1250, maryville
- walmart 672, alcoa
- walmart supercenter 4223, maryville
Medium Grocery Store · 2
- horn of plenty marketplace, maryville
- la lupita llc 2, maryville
Delivery Route · 1
- family's first gourmet foods, louisville
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Tennessee
Compare Blount County vs Anderson County → · All Tennessee counties →
Food access nationally, Tennessee in context
Blount County sits inside Tennessee (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Blount County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Blount County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Blount County? ▼
Is Blount County a food desert? ▼
What share of Blount County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.