Signature · 1 LILA tracts (50% of tracts)

Cook County, MN

Cook County's signature pressure is desert tracts: 1 LILA tracts (50% of the book) alongside 31.4% low-access.

31.4%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
4.1%
on SNAP
6K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MN

USDA FARA access plate

County Cook County, MN

LA-ELEVATED · ABOVE-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-ELEVATED 31.4% low-access
  • ABOVE-NATIONAL +9.3 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-LIGHT 4.1% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 2.5% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 50% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Martin County ( -0.3 pts)

Upper-band low-access

Cook County sits in the upper national band (31.4%, #849 of 3,079) with 1 LILA tracts.

#849
national by low-access %
#30
in MN
1
low-access tracts
462
food-desert residents

Upper-band counties often pair elevated low-access with clustered LILA tracts. Low access = >1 mile urban / >10 miles rural.

Signature read: 1 LILA tracts (50% of tracts) .

How Cook County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Cook County's 31.4% low-access share is elevated, higher than 73% of them and ranked #849 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Cook County's elevated USDA tier split

2 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Cook County, MN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 50% Limited 0% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Cook County, MN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 2 of Cook County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Cook County vs nearby high low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Minnesota, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · elevated low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Cook County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)5,176
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,628
Low-Access Share31.4%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population462

ACS 2024 · lower SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Cook County
IndicatorValue
Population5,635
Median Household Income$72,638
Poverty Rate10.2%below the national average
SNAP Households112
SNAP Participation Rate4.1%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle2.5%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.2%

SNAP retailers in Cook County

Cook County has 9 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 3 locations (33% of the total), followed by supermarket.

Where the store book sits, by town

4 towns share the 9 authorized stores; Grand Marais holds 56% of them. 1 of the 4 towns has no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Lutsen.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Grand Marais52
Tofte21
Grand Portage11
Lutsen1none

Convenience Store · 3

  • clearview general store, lutsen
  • mike's holiday 2653516, grand marais
  • tofte holiday station store, tofte

Supermarket · 2

  • gene's food, grand marais
  • grand portage trading post, grand portage

Farmers' Market · 1

  • cook county local foods market, grand marais

Food Buying Co-op · 1

  • cook county whole foods coop, grand marais

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • johnsons foods, grand marais

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • tofte general store, tofte

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Minnesota

One of 86 counties in Minnesota, 6 are shown here.

Compare Cook County vs Aitkin County → · All Minnesota counties →

Minnesota among West North Central states

Minnesota ranks 3rd of 7 West North Central states by population-weighted low-access (27.4%). Cook County, at 31.4%, runs 4.0 pts above the Minnesota rate.

  1. South Dakota 29.1%
  2. North Dakota 28.9%
  3. Minnesota 27.4%
  4. Kansas 26.4%
  5. Missouri 24.9%
  6. Nebraska 21.9%
  7. Iowa 20.0%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Cook County, MN are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 27031. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.