County food-access profile · Minnesota

Becker County, MN

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Becker County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

34.5%
low-access pop.
5
food-desert tracts
11.6%
on SNAP
35K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MN

The food-access picture

34.5% of Becker County residents live in a low-access area, and 5 of its 10 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

6
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents
5.8%
households, no vehicle
12.9%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Becker County's low-access share at 34.5%, above the national share. 6 of the county's 10 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 11,218 people. 5 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 4,149 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Becker County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Becker County's 34.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 80% of them and ranked #628 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Becker County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 10 census tracts in Becker County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Becker County, MN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 5 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 10 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (40.0%) 1 tracts limited (10.0%) 5 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 40% Limited 10% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Becker County, MN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Becker County vs. other Minnesota counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Minnesota

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Becker County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts10
Atlas Population (2010 basis)32,504
Low-Access Tracts6
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)5
Low-Access Population11,218
Low-Access Share34.5%well above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population4,149

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Becker County
IndicatorValue
Population35,343
Median Household Income$71,388
Poverty Rate12.9%near the national average
SNAP Households1,668
SNAP Participation Rate11.6%near the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.8%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.4%
SNAP participation in Becker County 11.6%

About 11.6% of Becker County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 34.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 11.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,668 households here.
  • 5.8% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 5 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Becker County

above the national share

5 of Becker County's 10 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 50.0% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 6.

An estimated 11,218 residents, roughly 34.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 4,149 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 4 tracts (40.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Becker County

Becker County has 37 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 9 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 17 locations (46% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 17

  • 4 corners convenience store, detroit lakes
  • all in all frazee, frazee
  • bone's, waubun
  • chief corner store, ponsford
  • casey's 2844, lake park
  • casey's general store 2219, detroit lakes
  • casey's general store 3656, detroit lakes
  • food n fuel, detroit lakes
  • holiday stationstore 2746466, detroit lakes
  • lakes community coop callaway 26, callaway
  • lakes community coop detroit lakes cstore 23, detroit lakes
  • lakes community coop lake park cstore 20, lake park
  • lakes community coop wolf lake 44, wolf lake
  • m & w, ogema
  • odegaard's sinclair, detroit lakes
  • ortons audubon cenex 150, audubon
  • the cormorant store, pelican rapids

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • cvs pharmacy 5616, detroit lakes
  • dollar general 19334, lake park
  • dollar general 18456, frazee
  • dollar general 20295, pelican rapids
  • dollar general 22107, waubun
  • dollar tree 2591, detroit lakes

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 5

  • alsager meats lllp, audubon
  • benson + turner foods, inc., waubun
  • hoffmans town & country meat market, detroit lakes
  • ketter meats, frazee
  • lakes processing, detroit lakes

Medium Grocery Store · 3

  • byer's market, osage
  • frazee family foods, frazee
  • manna food co-op, detroit lakes

Super Store · 2

  • central market, detroit lakes
  • walmart 2957, detroit lakes

Bakery Specialty · 1

  • papa murphy's mn015, detroit lakes

Farmers' Market · 1

  • lakes area farmers' market cooperative, detroit lakes

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • richwood store llc, detroit lakes

Supermarket · 1

  • aldi 72114, detroit lakes

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Minnesota

Compare Becker County vs Aitkin County → · All Minnesota counties →

Food access nationally, Minnesota in context

Becker County sits inside Minnesota (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Becker County has low food access?
34.5% of residents in Becker County, MN live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Becker County?
11.6% of households in Becker County receive SNAP, covering 1,668 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Becker County?
The poverty rate in Becker County, MN is 12.9%, with a median household income of $71,388 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Becker County a food desert?
5 of Becker County's 10 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Becker County households lack a vehicle?
5.8% of households in Becker County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.