County food-access profile · Virginia

Lee County, VA

Most of Lee County sits within reach of a supermarket, better than most U.S. counties. This profile covers who, if anyone, qualifies as a food desert here, plus the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

0.0%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
28.2%
on SNAP
22K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

The food-access picture

0.0% of Lee County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

0
low-access tracts
0
food-desert residents
8.9%
households, no vehicle
28.8%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

By the USDA's measure, Lee County fares better than most: just 0.0% of residents live in a low-access tract, below the national share. Still, 0 of the county's 6 tracts meet that threshold, covering about 1 people who live far from a supermarket, and none of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Lee County compares nationally

Food access in Lee County compares favorably nationally: its 0.0% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 0% of them (rank #3,133).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Lee County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 6 census tracts in Lee County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Lee County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 6 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 6 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Lee County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Lee County vs. other Virginia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Virginia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Lee County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)25,587
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1
Low-Access Share0.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population0

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Lee County
IndicatorValue
Population21,900
Median Household Income$41,827
Poverty Rate28.8%well above the national average
SNAP Households2,407
SNAP Participation Rate28.2%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle8.9%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population7.2%
SNAP participation in Lee County 28.2%

About 28.2% of Lee County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 0.0% of residents are low-access, below the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 28.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 2,407 households here.
  • 8.9% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $41,827 with a 28.8% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Lee County

below the national share

An estimated 1 residents, roughly 0.0% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

The remaining 6 tracts (100.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

None of Lee County's tracts meet the USDA low-access threshold, so the county is not flagged for a food-access gap in the 2019 Atlas.

SNAP retailers in Lee County

Lee County has 38 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 21 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 21

  • 421 market inc, pennington gap
  • black diamond 2, ewing
  • black diamond 28, pennington gap
  • black diamond 29, pennington gap
  • brookside market, duffield
  • big rita's, dryden
  • black diamond 19, jonesville
  • cj's quick stop, rose hill
  • cuzs tobacco market, pennington gap
  • fas mart 408, pennington gap
  • fas mart 426, pennington gap
  • fast mart, big stone gap
  • kellys market llc 1, keokee
  • lee food mart 21, jonesville
  • lee's food mart 30, ben hur
  • lee's food mart 31, jonesville
  • lee's food mart 32, pennington gap
  • montgomery grocery, ewing
  • old dryden grocery, dryden
  • patty's market, ewing
  • zonas market inc, keokee

Combination Grocery/Other · 10

  • dollar general 18691, ewing
  • dollar general 2124, jonesville
  • dollar general 13610, dryden
  • dollar general 172, pennington gap
  • dollar general 18179, pennington gap
  • dollar general 24890, jonesville
  • dollar general 25197, ewing
  • dollar general 4516, rose hill
  • family dollar store 505, pennington gap
  • walgreens 19095, pennington gap

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • grabeel's iga, rose hill
  • grabeel's iga 3, pennington gap

Supermarket · 2

  • food city 895, pennington gap
  • super dollar 896, rose hill

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • grabeel iga foodliner, jonesville

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • cumberland market, jonesville

Super Store · 1

  • walmart supercenter 3772, jonesville

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Virginia

Compare Lee County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Food access nationally, Virginia in context

Lee County sits inside Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Lee County has low food access?
0.0% of residents in Lee County, VA live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Lee County?
28.2% of households in Lee County receive SNAP, covering 2,407 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Lee County?
The poverty rate in Lee County, VA is 28.8%, with a median household income of $41,827 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Lee County a food desert?
0 of Lee County's 6 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Lee County households lack a vehicle?
8.9% of households in Lee County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.