County food-access profile · Michigan

Luce County, MI

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Luce County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

28.5%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
14.4%
on SNAP
6K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 MI

The food-access picture

28.5% of Luce County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

2
low-access tracts
724
food-desert residents
5.6%
households, no vehicle
16.7%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Luce County's low-access share at 28.5%, above the national share. 2 of the county's 2 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 1,890 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 724 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Luce County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Luce County's 28.5% low-access share is elevated, higher than 66% of them and ranked #1,050 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Luce County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 2 census tracts in Luce County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Luce County, MI USDA-defined food-access tiers: 0 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts limited (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (50.0%) Adequate 0% Limited 50% Severe 50% Food-access tier distribution: Luce County, MI
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Luce County vs. other Michigan counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Michigan

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Luce County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts2
Atlas Population (2010 basis)6,631
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population1,890
Low-Access Share28.5%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population724

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Luce County
IndicatorValue
Population6,271
Median Household Income$54,893
Poverty Rate16.7%above the national average
SNAP Households353
SNAP Participation Rate14.4%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle5.6%below the national average
Group-Quarters Population16.6%
SNAP participation in Luce County 14.4%

About 14.4% of Luce County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 28.5% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 14.4% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 353 households here.
  • 5.6% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Luce County

above the national share

1 of Luce County's 2 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 50.0% of all its tracts.

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 1,890 residents, roughly 28.5% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 724 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

SNAP retailers in Luce County

Luce County has 10 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 5 locations (50% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 5

  • circle k 2746203, newberry
  • kisros lakeside market 1, mcmillan
  • sredhaan inc, newberry
  • taylor market, mcmillan
  • total 1 stop, newberry

Combination Grocery/Other · 3

  • dollar general 16481, newberry
  • dollar general 30237, newberry
  • family dollar 2932, newberry

Super Store · 1

  • rahillys iga inc, newberry

Supermarket · 1

  • mac's market inc. 181560, newberry

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Michigan

Compare Luce County vs Alcona County → · All Michigan counties →

Food access nationally, Michigan in context

Luce County sits inside Michigan (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Luce County has low food access?
28.5% of residents in Luce County, MI live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Luce County?
14.4% of households in Luce County receive SNAP, covering 353 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Luce County?
The poverty rate in Luce County, MI is 16.7%, with a median household income of $54,893 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Luce County a food desert?
1 of Luce County's 2 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Luce County households lack a vehicle?
5.6% of households in Luce County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.