USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS MI

Antrim County, MI

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Antrim County, MI: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Antrim County, MI has a population of 24K, with 18.9% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 8.9%, and the poverty rate is 9.4%. 1,344 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Antrim County's 6 census tracts as low-access, covering 4,472 residents of a 24K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 18.9%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Michigan classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Antrim County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Antrim County, 1,008 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 336 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $68,850, a poverty rate of 9.4%, and SNAP participation covering 959 households — roughly 8.9% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 3.6% of Antrim County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 1.0% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

6

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Antrim County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Antrim County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Antrim County, MI USDA-defined food-access tiers: 5 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 5 tracts adequate (83.3%) 1 tracts limited (16.7%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 83% Limited 17% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Antrim County, MI
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Antrim County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Antrim County 18.9% 2. Alcona County 37.6% 3. Alger County 34.9% 4. Allegan County 14.2% 5. Alpena County 61.8% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Antrim County 8.9%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 8.9% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

24K
Population
18.9%
Low Food Access
8.9%
SNAP Participation
9.4%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Antrim County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts6
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population4,472
Low Access Percentage18.9%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)1,008
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)336

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Antrim County
Indicator Value
Population23,662
Median Household Income$68,850
Poverty Rate9.4%
SNAP Households959
SNAP Participation Rate8.9%
Households Without Vehicle3.6%
Group Quarters Population1.0%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 3.6%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 1,008
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 336
Group Quarters Population 1.0%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $68,850
Poverty Rate 9.4%
SNAP Participation Rate 8.9%
SNAP Households 959

Nearby Counties in Michigan

Compare Antrim County vs Alcona County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Antrim County has low food access?
18.9% of the population in Antrim County, MI lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Antrim County?
8.9% of households in Antrim County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 959 households.
What is the poverty rate in Antrim County?
The poverty rate in Antrim County, MI is 9.4%, with a median household income of $68,850.
How many census tracts in Antrim County have low food access?
1 out of 6 census tracts in Antrim County are classified as having low food access, affecting 4,472 people.
What percentage of Antrim County households lack a vehicle?
3.6% of households in Antrim County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Antrim County considered a food desert?
Antrim County has 1 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page