USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS MN

Murray County, MN

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Murray County, MN: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Murray County, MN has a population of 8K, with 12.2% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 5.8%, and the poverty rate is 7.4%. 299 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 0 of Murray County's 2 census tracts as low-access, covering 997 residents of a 8K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 12.2%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Minnesota classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Murray County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Murray County, 224 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 75 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $71,500, a poverty rate of 7.4%, and SNAP participation covering 204 households — roughly 5.8% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 4.1% of Murray County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 1.5% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

2

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Murray County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Murray County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Murray County, MN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (100.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Murray County, MN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Murray County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Murray County 12.2% 2. Aitkin County 30.6% 3. Anoka County 14.1% 4. Becker County 31.1% 5. Beltrami County 53.7% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Murray County 5.8%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 5.8% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

8K
Population
12.2%
Low Food Access
5.8%
SNAP Participation
7.4%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Murray County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts2
Low Access Tracts0
Low Access Population997
Low Access Percentage12.2%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)224
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)75

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Murray County
Indicator Value
Population8,170
Median Household Income$71,500
Poverty Rate7.4%
SNAP Households204
SNAP Participation Rate5.8%
Households Without Vehicle4.1%
Group Quarters Population1.5%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 4.1%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 224
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 75
Group Quarters Population 1.5%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $71,500
Poverty Rate 7.4%
SNAP Participation Rate 5.8%
SNAP Households 204

Nearby Counties in Minnesota

Compare Murray County vs Aitkin County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Murray County has low food access?
12.2% of the population in Murray County, MN lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Murray County?
5.8% of households in Murray County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 204 households.
What is the poverty rate in Murray County?
The poverty rate in Murray County, MN is 7.4%, with a median household income of $71,500.
How many census tracts in Murray County have low food access?
0 out of 2 census tracts in Murray County are classified as having low food access, affecting 997 people.
What percentage of Murray County households lack a vehicle?
4.1% of households in Murray County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Murray County considered a food desert?
Murray County has 0 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page