Signature · 4.0% low-access (8th pct)

Polk County, TN

Polk County lands in the lower national band on low-access (4.0%); supermarket distance is less binding than in the upper band, though local tracts can still diverge.

4.0%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
14.0%
on SNAP
18K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 TN

USDA FARA access plate

County Polk County, TN

LA-ADEQUATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ADEQUATE 4.0% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -18.1 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-HEAVY 14.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 4.6% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 20% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Henderson County (+ 0.1 pts)

Lower-band low-access

Polk County lands in the lower national band (4.0%, #2,869 of 3,079); local tracts can still diverge from the county mean.

#2,869
national by low-access %
#77
in TN
1
low-access tracts
325
food-desert residents

Lower-band county means still leave tract outliers on the table below.

Signature read: 4.0% low-access (8th pct) (-18.1 pts vs U.S. low-access).

How Polk County compares nationally

Food access in Polk County compares favorably nationally: its 4.0% low-access share is lower than the vast majority of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data, higher than only 8% of them (rank #2,869).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Polk County's lower-band USDA tier split

5 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Polk County, TN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 5 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (80.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (20.0%) Adequate 80% Limited 0% Severe 20% Food-access tier distribution: Polk County, TN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

All 5 of Polk County's tracts are rural in the USDA classification, so every one is judged on the 10-mile test: a resident counts as low-access only when the nearest supermarket is more than 10 miles away.

Polk County vs nearby low low-access peers

Poles + nearest peers in Tennessee, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

FARA 2019 · lower low-access

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts5
Atlas Population (2010 basis)16,825
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population667
Low-Access Share4.0%well below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population325

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Polk County
IndicatorValue
Population17,898
Median Household Income$62,522
Poverty Rate13.9%near the national average
SNAP Households1,043
SNAP Participation Rate14.0%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.6%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.3%

SNAP retailers in Polk County

Polk County has 20 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 3 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 10 locations (50% of the total), followed by convenience store.

Where the store book sits, by town

8 towns share the 20 authorized stores; Ocoee holds 30% of them. 7 of the 8 towns have no grocery-grade outlet, only convenience or dollar/combination stores: Benton, Ducktown, Copperhill, Delano, Old Fort, Reliance and 1 more.

TownSNAP storesGrocery-grade
Ocoee61
Benton5none
Ducktown3none
Copperhill2none
Delano1none
Old Fort1none
Reliance1none
Turtletown1none

Combination Grocery/Other · 10

  • dollar general 6635, ocoee
  • dollar general 7533, copperhill
  • dollar general 7981, benton
  • dollar general 10005, ducktown
  • dollar general 22485, old fort
  • dollar general 24153, turtletown
  • dollar general 31010, benton
  • family dollar store 4248, ducktown
  • family dollar 13632, ocoee
  • family dollar store 2851, benton

Convenience Store · 9

  • bhadra krupa llc, ocoee
  • circle k 2723596, ducktown
  • circle k 4703637, benton
  • delano number 3, delano
  • ez stop food mart 25, ocoee
  • jay sadhi maa inc dba food mart v, ocoee
  • mona & larry’s, reliance
  • ocoee express, benton
  • ocoee food mart, copperhill

Supermarket · 1

  • food city 745, ocoee

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Tennessee

One of 94 counties in Tennessee, 6 are shown here.

Compare Polk County vs Anderson County → · All Tennessee counties →

Counties near Polk County's lower low-access or SNAP band

Two USDA/ACS-derived peer sets for Polk County, both outside Tennessee so the neighborhoods are not the same-state county list above.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside TN (4.0% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside TN (14.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Tennessee among East South Central states

Tennessee ranks 1st of 4 East South Central states by population-weighted low-access (27.2%). Polk County, at 4.0%, runs 23.2 pts below the Tennessee rate.

  1. Tennessee 27.2%
  2. Mississippi 26.4%
  3. Alabama 24.5%
  4. Kentucky 19.8%

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted by state; divisions per the U.S. Census Bureau. National state map

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Polk County, TN are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 47139. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.