County food-access profile · Indiana

Posey County, IN

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Posey County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

31.6%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
7.0%
on SNAP
25K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 IN

The food-access picture

31.6% of Posey County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.

5
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents
3.1%
households, no vehicle
10.1%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Posey County's low-access share at 31.6%, above the national share. 5 of the county's 7 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 8,199 people. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,175 low-income residents.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Posey County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Posey County's 31.6% low-access share is elevated, higher than 73% of them and ranked #843 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Posey County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 7 census tracts in Posey County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Posey County, IN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 4 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 7 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (28.6%) 4 tracts limited (57.1%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (14.3%) Adequate 29% Limited 57% Severe 14% Food-access tier distribution: Posey County, IN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Posey County vs. other Indiana counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Indiana

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Posey County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts7
Atlas Population (2010 basis)25,910
Low-Access Tracts5
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population8,199
Low-Access Share31.6%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,175

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Posey County
IndicatorValue
Population25,116
Median Household Income$78,129
Poverty Rate10.1%below the national average
SNAP Households735
SNAP Participation Rate7.0%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.1%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.2%
SNAP participation in Posey County 7.0%

About 7.0% of Posey County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 31.6% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 7.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 735 households here.
  • 3.1% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Posey County

above the national share

1 of Posey County's 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 14.3% of all its tracts.

A further 4 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 5.

An estimated 8,199 residents, roughly 31.6% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 2,175 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (28.6%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Posey County

Posey County has 20 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 11 locations (55% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 11

  • casey's general store 3249, mount vernon
  • franky js, wadesville
  • giant 806, mount vernon
  • harikrupa inc, new harmony
  • huck's 284, mount vernon
  • huck's 362, mount vernon
  • i-64 moto 3204, cynthiana
  • jay ambika1 inc, poseyville
  • old mill mart, new harmony
  • st. philip truck stop, evansville
  • vraj enterprise inc, mount vernon

Combination Grocery/Other · 7

  • cvs pharmacy 6256, mount vernon
  • dollar general 1150, mount vernon
  • dollar general 18331, evansville
  • dollar general 3630, poseyville
  • dollartree 8951, mount vernon
  • dollar general 17824, mount vernon
  • dollar general 19833, new harmony

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • j l hirsch inc, poseyville

Supermarket · 1

  • mckim's iga, mount vernon

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Indiana

Compare Posey County vs Adams County → · All Indiana counties →

Food access nationally, Indiana in context

Posey County sits inside Indiana (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Posey County has low food access?
31.6% of residents in Posey County, IN live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Posey County?
7.0% of households in Posey County receive SNAP, covering 735 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Posey County?
The poverty rate in Posey County, IN is 10.1%, with a median household income of $78,129 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Posey County a food desert?
1 of Posey County's 7 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). Food deserts are designated at the tract level, so conditions can vary within the county.
What share of Posey County households lack a vehicle?
3.1% of households in Posey County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.