County food-access profile · Wisconsin
St. Croix County, WI
St. Croix County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 11.7%
- low-access pop.
- 0
- food-desert tracts
- 6.2%
- on SNAP
- 96K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
11.7% of St. Croix County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.
- 5
- low-access tracts
- 2K
- food-desert residents
- 3.3%
- households, no vehicle
- 6.6%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
St. Croix County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 11.7% per the USDA Atlas. 5 of the county's 14 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 9,873 residents who live far from a supermarket. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How St. Croix County compares nationally
St. Croix County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 11.7% low-access share that beats 25% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,363).
St. Croix County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 14 census tracts in St. Croix County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
St. Croix County vs. other Wisconsin counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Wisconsin
- St. Croix 11.7
St. Croix County, WI
11.7 % low-access
- Adams 9.9
Adams County, WI
9.9 % low-access
- Ashland
Ashland County, WI
28.5 % low-access
- Barron
Barron County, WI
17.8 % low-access
- Bayfield
Bayfield County, WI
30.2 % low-access
- Brown
Brown County, WI
25 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 14 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 84,345 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 5 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 0 |
| Low-Access Population | 9,873 |
| Low-Access Share | 11.7%well below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 1,995 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 96,033 |
| Median Household Income | $103,046 |
| Poverty Rate | 6.6%well below the national average |
| SNAP Households | 2,322 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 6.2%well below the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 3.3%well below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.0% |
About 6.2% of St. Croix County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 11.7% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 6.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 2,322 households here.
- 3.3% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- Median household income is $103,046 with a 6.6% poverty rate.
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for St. Croix County
near the national share
A further 5 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 5.
An estimated 9,873 residents, roughly 11.7% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 1,995 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 9 tracts (64.3%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in St. Croix County
St. Croix County has 54 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 9 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 26 locations (48% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 26
- express lane 9508, hudson
- express lane 9512, hudson
- holiday stationstore 2746228, somerset
- holiday stationstore 2746471, hudson
- holiday stationstore 2746474, new richmond
- holiday stationstore 2746475, hudson
- holiday stationstore 2746479, hudson
- holiday stationstore 2746486, roberts
- holiday stationstore 2746487, hudson
- kwik trip 337, new richmond
- kwik trip 410, hudson
- kwik trip 603, wilson
- kwik trip 696, baldwin
- kwik trip 747, baldwin
- kwik trip 1040, new richmond
- kwik trip 1074, somerset
- kwik trip 1168, hudson
- kwik trip 1260, roberts
- kwik trip 453, river falls
- kwik trip 747, baldwin
- kwik trip 935, hudson
- new richmond bp 7841, new richmond
- pilot travel center 470, roberts
- somerset bp 7843, somerset
- woodville 45, woodville
- woodville bp, woodville
Combination Grocery/Other · 10
- dollar general 13248, baldwin
- dollar general 15932, somerset
- dollar general 15938, roberts
- dollar general 22627, woodville
- dollar general 30129, hammond
- dollar general 31503, glenwood city
- dollar tree 5315, new richmond
- dollar tree store 4783, hudson
- walgreens 10585, river falls
- walgreens 15121, hudson
Super Store · 5
- dick's fresh market, new richmond
- festival foods 54, hudson
- target store 1235, hudson
- walmart 1365, hudson
- walmart supercenter 5432, new richmond
Supermarket · 5
- aldi 72019 72019, hudson
- aldi 72046, new richmond
- dick's fresh market, somerset
- jerry's foods hudson 5610, hudson
- nilssens supervalu, baldwin
Bakery Specialty · 3
- papa murphy's wi117, river falls
- papa murphys - hudson wi024, hudson
- papa murpy's wi070, new richmond
Large Grocery Store · 2
- hudson grocery cooperative, hudson
- ormson's super valu, glenwood city
Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1
- dragos fresh meat and deli, new richmond
Medium Grocery Store · 1
- the smokehouse, woodville
Small Grocery Store · 1
- la tricolor, baldwin
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Wisconsin
Compare St. Croix County vs Adams County → · All Wisconsin counties →
Food access nationally, Wisconsin in context
St. Croix County sits inside Wisconsin (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of St. Croix County has low food access? ▼
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What is the poverty rate in St. Croix County? ▼
Is St. Croix County a food desert? ▼
What share of St. Croix County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.