USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS MN

Stevens County, MN

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Stevens County, MN: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Stevens County, MN has a population of 10K, with 28.2% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 9.7%, and the poverty rate is 11.7%. 819 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 1 of Stevens County's 2 census tracts as low-access, covering 2,730 residents of a 10K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 28.2%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Minnesota classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Stevens County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Stevens County, 614 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 205 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $69,737, a poverty rate of 11.7%, and SNAP participation covering 367 households — roughly 9.7% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 4.3% of Stevens County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 4.4% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

2

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Stevens County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Stevens County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Stevens County, MN USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 2 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (50.0%) 1 tracts limited (50.0%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 50% Limited 50% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution — Stevens County, MN
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Stevens County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Stevens County 28.2% 2. Aitkin County 30.6% 3. Anoka County 14.1% 4. Becker County 31.1% 5. Beltrami County 53.7% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Stevens County 9.7%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 9.7% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

10K
Population
28.2%
Low Food Access
9.7%
SNAP Participation
11.7%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Stevens County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts2
Low Access Tracts1
Low Access Population2,730
Low Access Percentage28.2%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)614
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)205

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Stevens County
Indicator Value
Population9,682
Median Household Income$69,737
Poverty Rate11.7%
SNAP Households367
SNAP Participation Rate9.7%
Households Without Vehicle4.3%
Group Quarters Population4.4%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 4.3%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 614
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 205
Group Quarters Population 4.4%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $69,737
Poverty Rate 11.7%
SNAP Participation Rate 9.7%
SNAP Households 367

Nearby Counties in Minnesota

Compare Stevens County vs Aitkin County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Stevens County has low food access?
28.2% of the population in Stevens County, MN lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Stevens County?
9.7% of households in Stevens County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 367 households.
What is the poverty rate in Stevens County?
The poverty rate in Stevens County, MN is 11.7%, with a median household income of $69,737.
How many census tracts in Stevens County have low food access?
1 out of 2 census tracts in Stevens County are classified as having low food access, affecting 2,730 people.
What percentage of Stevens County households lack a vehicle?
4.3% of households in Stevens County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Stevens County considered a food desert?
Stevens County has 1 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page