County food-access profile · Kansas

Wallace County, KS

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Wallace County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

32.8%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
7.2%
on SNAP
1K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KS

The food-access picture

32.8% of Wallace County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

0
low-access tracts
126
food-desert residents
1.5%
households, no vehicle
12.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

USDA data puts Wallace County's low-access share at 32.8%, above the national share. 0 of the county's 1 census tracts are classified low-access, meaning residents there live far from a supermarket, an area covering about 487 people. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Wallace County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Wallace County's 32.8% low-access share is elevated, higher than 76% of them and ranked #759 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Wallace County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 1 census tracts in Wallace County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Wallace County, KS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 1 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 1 tracts evaluated. 1 tracts adequate (100.0%) Adequate 100% Limited 0% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Wallace County, KS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Wallace County vs. other Kansas counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Kansas

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Wallace County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts1
Atlas Population (2010 basis)1,485
Low-Access Tracts0
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population487
Low-Access Share32.8%above the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population126

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Wallace County
IndicatorValue
Population1,417
Median Household Income$63,207
Poverty Rate12.3%below the national average
SNAP Households43
SNAP Participation Rate7.2%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle1.5%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.3%
SNAP participation in Wallace County 7.2%

About 7.2% of Wallace County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 32.8% of residents are low-access, above the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 7.2% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 43 households here.
  • 1.5% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $63,207 with a 12.3% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Wallace County

above the national share

An estimated 487 residents, roughly 32.8% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 126 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 1 tract (100.0%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

None of Wallace County's tracts meet the USDA low-access threshold, so the county is not flagged for a food-access gap in the 2019 Atlas.

SNAP retailers in Wallace County

Wallace County has 2 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 2 store categories. Combination Grocery/Other lead with 1 locations (50% of the total), followed by medium grocery store.

Combination Grocery/Other · 1

  • dollar general 21002, sharon springs

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • t-mart, llc, sharon springs

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Kansas

Compare Wallace County vs Allen County → · All Kansas counties →

Food access nationally, Kansas in context

Wallace County sits inside Kansas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Wallace County has low food access?
32.8% of residents in Wallace County, KS live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Wallace County?
7.2% of households in Wallace County receive SNAP, covering 43 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Wallace County?
The poverty rate in Wallace County, KS is 12.3%, with a median household income of $63,207 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Wallace County a food desert?
0 of Wallace County's 1 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Wallace County households lack a vehicle?
1.5% of households in Wallace County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.