Signature · 22.5% SNAP (92nd pct in VA)

Wise County, VA

Wise County stands out on SNAP (22.5%, +10.4 pts vs U.S.) with 19.0% low-access from USDA FARA 2019.

19.0%
low-access pop.
3
food-desert tracts
22.5%
on SNAP
35K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 VA

USDA FARA access plate

County Wise County, VA

LA-MODERATE · BELOW-NATIONAL · LILA-POCKET · SNAP-HEAVY · VEH-TYPICAL · DENSITY-DENSE

  • LA-MODERATE 19.0% low-access
  • BELOW-NATIONAL -3.1 pts vs US
  • LILA-POCKET 3 food-desert tracts
  • SNAP-HEAVY 22.5% SNAP
  • VEH-TYPICAL 9.1% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-DENSE 27% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Roanoke city ( -0.3 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Wise County ranks #1,769 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #63 of 123 counties in VA (19.0% low-access; 3 food-desert tracts).

#1,769
national by low-access %
#63
in VA
3
low-access tracts
4K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 22.5% SNAP (92nd pct in VA) (+10.4 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Wise County compares nationally

Wise County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 19.0% low-access share that beats 44% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,769).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Wise County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

11 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 3 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Wise County, VA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 8 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 0 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 11 tracts evaluated. 8 tracts adequate (72.7%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (27.3%) Adequate 73% Limited 0% Severe 27% Food-access tier distribution: Wise County, VA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Wise County has 3 urban and 8 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Wise County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Virginia, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Wise County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts11
Atlas Population (2010 basis)41,452
Low-Access Tracts3
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)3
Low-Access Population7,891
Low-Access Share19.0%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population3,538

ACS 2024 · elevated SNAP band

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Wise County
IndicatorValue
Population35,448
Median Household Income$52,943
Poverty Rate17.2%above the national average
SNAP Households3,135
SNAP Participation Rate22.5%well above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle9.1%above the national average
Group-Quarters Population8.6%

Thick SNAP store book in Wise County

Wise County has 47 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 7 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 21 locations (45% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 21

  • apl market 2 2, appalachia
  • black diamond 3, big stone gap
  • black diamond 6, pound
  • black diamond 7, big stone gap
  • black diamond-tiger market and deli 31, big stone gap
  • crossroad quick stop, coeburn
  • fas mart 415, big stone gap
  • fas mart 416, saint paul
  • fas mart 421, wise
  • fas mart 457, wise
  • fast mart 101 101, wise
  • fast mart 102, wise
  • fast mart 103, pound
  • masya inc., saint paul
  • pound double kwik 2070, pound
  • raelynns, coeburn
  • roadrunner market 6094, saint paul
  • roadrunner market 6097, coeburn
  • scotchman 3467, big stone gap
  • short stop, wise
  • stateline food mart 69, pound

Combination Grocery/Other · 15

  • bob's supermarket, big stone gap
  • cvs 3566, big stone gap
  • dollartree 9797, saint paul
  • dollar general 14, big stone gap
  • dollar general 1659, coeburn
  • dollar general 2495, pound
  • dollar general 31247, big stone gap
  • dollar general 4724, appalachia
  • dollar general 9561, saint paul
  • dollar tree 1174, big stone gap
  • dollar tree 5209, wise
  • family dollar 13711, appalachia
  • family dollar store 2329, coeburn
  • family dollar store 483, wise
  • family dollar store 6894, big stone gap

Supermarket · 7

  • food city 891, big stone gap
  • food city 893, coeburn
  • food city 897, st paul
  • food city 898, wise
  • houchen hometown iga 49, wise
  • pound iga, pound
  • price less foods 477, coeburn

Farmers' Market · 1

  • clinch river farmers market, st paul

Fruits/Veg Specialty · 1

  • hicks produce market, saint paul

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • charlie ramsey meat market, wise

Small Grocery Store · 1

  • hometown variety discount, appalachia

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Virginia

One of 132 counties in Virginia, 6 are shown here.

Compare Wise County vs Accomack County → · All Virginia counties →

Nationwide peers for Wise County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Wise County (22.5%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Virginia.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside VA (19.0% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside VA (22.5% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Virginia in context

Wise County sits inside Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Wise County, VA are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 51195. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.