USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS NV

Clark County, NV

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Clark County, NV: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Clark County, NV has a population of 2.3M, with 48.9% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 12.7%, and the poverty rate is 13.4%. 332,105 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 346 of Clark County's 566 census tracts as low-access, covering 1,108,038 residents of a 2.3M total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 48.9%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because Nevada classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Clark County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Clark County, 249,079 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 83,026 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $69,911, a poverty rate of 13.4%, and SNAP participation covering 105,434 households — roughly 12.7% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 7.7% of Clark County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 0.9% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. With more than 30% of Clark County in a low-access area, the county sits well above the national median and warrants closer review of supermarket siting, SNAP outreach, and transit connections.

Census Tracts

566

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Clark County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Clark County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Clark County, NV USDA-defined food-access tiers: 220 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 263 limited, 83 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 566 tracts evaluated. 220 tracts adequate (38.9%) 263 tracts limited (46.5%) 83 tracts severe / food desert (14.7%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 39% Limited 46% Severe 15% Food-access tier distribution — Clark County, NV
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Clark County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Clark County 48.9% 2. Carson City 33.7% 3. Churchill County 21.6% 4. Douglas County 6.5% 5. Elko County 29.6% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Clark County 12.7%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 12.7% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

2.3M
Population
48.9%
Low Food Access
12.7%
SNAP Participation
13.4%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Clark County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts566
Low Access Tracts346
Low Access Population1,108,038
Low Access Percentage48.9%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)249,079
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)83,026

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Clark County
Indicator Value
Population2,265,926
Median Household Income$69,911
Poverty Rate13.4%
SNAP Households105,434
SNAP Participation Rate12.7%
Households Without Vehicle7.7%
Group Quarters Population0.9%

High Food Access Concern

Clark County has a low food access rate of 48.9%, meaning a significant portion of the population lives far from a supermarket or grocery store.

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 7.7%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 249,079
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 83,026
Group Quarters Population 0.9%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $69,911
Poverty Rate 13.4%
SNAP Participation Rate 12.7%
SNAP Households 105,434

Nearby Counties in Nevada

Compare Clark County vs Carson City →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Clark County has low food access?
48.9% of the population in Clark County, NV lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Clark County?
12.7% of households in Clark County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 105,434 households.
What is the poverty rate in Clark County?
The poverty rate in Clark County, NV is 13.4%, with a median household income of $69,911.
How many census tracts in Clark County have low food access?
346 out of 566 census tracts in Clark County are classified as having low food access, affecting 1,108,038 people.
What percentage of Clark County households lack a vehicle?
7.7% of households in Clark County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Clark County considered a food desert?
Clark County has 346 low-access census tracts. With over 30% of the population having low food access, food desert conditions are significant.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page