PlainFoodAccess

County food-access profile · Kansas

Dickinson County, KS

Dickinson County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

14.0%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
5.7%
on SNAP
18K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KS

The food-access picture

14.0% of Dickinson County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

2
low-access tracts
981
food-desert residents
4.7%
households, no vehicle
8.1%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Dickinson County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 14.0% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 6 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 2,775 residents who live far from a supermarket. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Dickinson County compares nationally

Dickinson County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 14.0% low-access share that beats 30% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,204).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Dickinson County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 6 census tracts in Dickinson County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Dickinson County, KS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 4 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 2 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 4 tracts adequate (66.7%) 2 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Dickinson County, KS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Dickinson County vs. other Kansas counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Kansas

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Dickinson County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)19,754
Low-Access Tracts2
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population2,775
Low-Access Share14.0%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population981

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Dickinson County
IndicatorValue
Population18,445
Median Household Income$68,417
Poverty Rate8.1%well below the national average
SNAP Households458
SNAP Participation Rate5.7%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle4.7%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.6%
SNAP participation in Dickinson County 5.7%

About 5.7% of Dickinson County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 14.0% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 5.7% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 458 households here.
  • 4.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $68,417 with a 8.1% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Dickinson County

near the national share

A further 2 tracts are low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.

An estimated 2,775 residents, roughly 14.0% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 981 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 4 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Dickinson County

Dickinson County has 22 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 8 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 9 locations (41% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 9

  • abilene 24/7 travel store 6, abilene
  • casey's 4299, herington
  • casey's general store 1974, abilene
  • caseys general store 1848, chapman
  • jump start 29, abilene
  • kwik shop 350745, abilene
  • love's travel stop 732, abilene
  • north agri mart llc, herington
  • walt's four seasons campground & country store, ll, abilene

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • dollar general 15566, chapman
  • dollar general 17841, solomon
  • dollar general 1864, herington
  • dollar general 22963, abilene
  • dollar general 3047, abilene
  • family dollar 12690, abilene

Medium Grocery Store · 2

  • ac westside market 164, abilene
  • bushs market inc, solomon

Farmers' Market · 1

  • abilene farmer's market, abilene

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • chapman food mart, chapman

Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1

  • first choice meats inc, herington

Super Store · 1

  • west's plaza countrymart, inc 0165, abilene

Supermarket · 1

  • barnes heartland foods, herington

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in Kansas

Allen County
15.4% low-access · 9.3% SNAP
Anderson County
18.5% low-access · 5.2% SNAP
Atchison County
28.7% low-access · 10.9% SNAP
Barber County
11.5% low-access · 2.8% SNAP
Barton County
34.4% low-access · 7.0% SNAP
Bourbon County
27.5% low-access · 7.8% SNAP

Compare Dickinson County vs Allen County → · All Kansas counties →

Food access nationally, Kansas in context

Dickinson County sits inside Kansas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

AK 31 ME 13 VT 11 NH 28 WA 23 ID 26 MT 22 ND 29 MN 27 IL 20 WI 21 MI 23 NY 12 RI 24 MA 28 OR 17 NV 23 WY 30 SD 29 IA 20 IN 29 OH 25 PA 21 NJ 24 CT - CA 13 UT 24 CO 22 NE 22 MO 25 KY 20 WV 21 VA 20 MD 23 DE 27 AZ 27 NM 32 KS 26 AR 25 TN 27 NC 23 SC 29 DC 5 OK 25 LA 26 MS 26 AL 25 GA 31 HI 27 TX 25 FL 25

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Dickinson County has low food access? ▼
14.0% of residents in Dickinson County, KS live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Dickinson County? ▼
5.7% of households in Dickinson County receive SNAP, covering 458 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Dickinson County? ▼
The poverty rate in Dickinson County, KS is 8.1%, with a median household income of $68,417 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Dickinson County a food desert? ▼
0 of Dickinson County's 6 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Dickinson County households lack a vehicle? ▼
4.7% of households in Dickinson County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.