USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS CA

Placer County, CA

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Placer County, CA: low-access share, SNAP participation, no-vehicle households, and the Census ACS context that shapes them. Verify with USDA ERS → · Census ACS →

Food access and food desert data

Placer County, CA has a population of 407K, with 9.3% of residents living in low food access areas. SNAP participation stands at 4.9%, and the poverty rate is 6.8%. 11,285 residents are both low-income and live far from grocery stores, a key food desert indicator.

The USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas flags 12 of Placer County's 102 census tracts as low-access, covering 37,815 residents of a 407K total population. That translates to a county-wide low food access share of 9.3%, which measures how many people live more than one mile from the nearest supermarket in urban settings or more than ten miles in rural settings. Because California classifies tracts using the same distance thresholds the USDA applies nationwide, Placer County's figure is directly comparable to peer counties and to the state benchmark.

The food desert signal strengthens when distance is stacked with income. In Placer County, 8,464 residents are flagged as low-income and more than one mile from a supermarket (the urban threshold), while 2,821 meet the low-income, ten-mile rural threshold. Those overlapping conditions are the precise combination the USDA uses to designate a food desert tract. Layered context includes a median household income of $109,375, a poverty rate of 6.8%, and SNAP participation covering 7,433 households — roughly 4.9% of the county — drawn from the Census Bureau American Community Survey five-year estimates.

Transportation is the hidden variable behind most food access gaps. About 3.8% of Placer County households report no vehicle available, meaning any measured distance to a supermarket translates into a real trip on foot, by transit, or by asking for a ride. Group quarters residents — 1.3% of the population — are counted separately because their food access patterns follow an institution rather than a household. The county's low-access share sits near or below the typical U.S. county, but tract-level variation can still produce pockets of food desert conditions inside otherwise well-served areas.

Census Tracts

102

USDA-tracked tracts in this county

Year

2019

USDA Food Access Research Atlas vintage

Source

USDA ERS

Food Access Research Atlas

Placer County — USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

Census tracts inside Placer County grouped by USDA distance-and-income classification. Severe tracts meet the low-income, low-access threshold (1mi urban or 10mi rural).

Food access tier distribution for Placer County, CA USDA-defined food-access tiers: 90 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 9 limited, 3 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 102 tracts evaluated. 90 tracts adequate (88.2%) 9 tracts limited (8.8%) 3 tracts severe / food desert (2.9%) ≤1mi urban / ≤10mi rural edge of threshold low-income · low-access Adequate 88% Limited 9% Severe 3% Food-access tier distribution — Placer County, CA
Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas · 2022 vintage

Placer County — Low-Access vs. Nearby Counties

Share of population in low-income, low-access tracts compared to neighbouring counties.

Low-Access Population Share

Low-Access Population Share Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (%). Low-Access Population Share Top 5 1. Placer County 9.3% 2. Alameda County 33.3% 3. Alpine County 27.8% 4. Amador County 21.4% 5. Butte County 53.7% Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas
SNAP participation in Placer County 4.9%

SNAP enrolled in approximately 4.9% of households — versus a U.S. county-level median in the 12-15% band.

407K
Population
9.3%
Low Food Access
4.9%
SNAP Participation
6.8%
Poverty Rate

Food Access Details

USDA Food Access Research Atlas indicators for Placer County
Indicator Value
Census Tracts102
Low Access Tracts12
Low Access Population37,815
Low Access Percentage9.3%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi)8,464
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi)2,821

Demographics & Assistance

Census ACS demographic and SNAP data for Placer County
Indicator Value
Population406,608
Median Household Income$109,375
Poverty Rate6.8%
SNAP Households7,433
SNAP Participation Rate4.9%
Households Without Vehicle3.8%
Group Quarters Population1.3%

Transportation & Access Barriers

Households Without Vehicle 3.8%
Low-Income, Low Access (Urban >1mi) 8,464
Low-Income, Low Access (Rural >10mi) 2,821
Group Quarters Population 1.3%

Economic Context

Median Household Income $109,375
Poverty Rate 6.8%
SNAP Participation Rate 4.9%
SNAP Households 7,433

Nearby Counties in California

Compare Placer County vs Alameda County →

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Placer County has low food access?
9.3% of the population in Placer County, CA lives in areas with low food access, meaning they are far from a supermarket or large grocery store.
What is the SNAP participation rate in Placer County?
4.9% of households in Placer County participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), covering 7,433 households.
What is the poverty rate in Placer County?
The poverty rate in Placer County, CA is 6.8%, with a median household income of $109,375.
How many census tracts in Placer County have low food access?
12 out of 102 census tracts in Placer County are classified as having low food access, affecting 37,815 people.
What percentage of Placer County households lack a vehicle?
3.8% of households in Placer County do not have access to a vehicle, which can compound food access challenges.
Is Placer County considered a food desert?
Placer County has 12 low-access census tracts. The USDA defines food deserts at the census tract level based on distance to supermarkets and income levels.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas — food desert and low-access indicators. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates — demographics, income, poverty, SNAP participation, and vehicle access. Low food access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from a supermarket. Data year: 2022.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the USDA Economic Research Service Food Access Research Atlas. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page