Signature · 6.0% SNAP (47th pct in KS)

Ellis County, KS

Distance to a supermarket is a real obstacle for a meaningful share of Ellis County residents. This profile covers who qualifies as a food desert here and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it, from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and the Census ACS (2024).

21.4%
low-access pop.
1
food-desert tracts
6.0%
on SNAP
29K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 KS

USDA FARA access plate

County Ellis County, KS

LA-ELEVATED · PHOTO-FINISH · LILA-SINGLE · SNAP-LIGHT · VEH-OK · DENSITY-MIXED

  • LA-ELEVATED 21.4% low-access
  • PHOTO-FINISH -0.7 pts vs US
  • LILA-SINGLE 1 food-desert tract
  • SNAP-LIGHT 6.0% SNAP
  • VEH-OK 3.8% no vehicle
  • DENSITY-MIXED 17% tracts LILA

Nearest low-access peer: Grant County (+ 0.3 pts)

The food-access picture

According to the USDA Food Access Research Atlas, Ellis County ranks #1,569 of 3,079 U.S. counties by low-access share and #76 of 105 counties in KS (21.4% low-access; 1 food-desert tracts).

#1,569
national by low-access %
#76
in KS
4
low-access tracts
2K
food-desert residents

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA).

Signature read: 6.0% SNAP (47th pct in KS) (-6.1 pts vs U.S. SNAP) .

How Ellis County compares nationally

Relative to the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA food-access data, Ellis County's 21.4% low-access share is elevated, higher than 50% of them and ranked #1,574 most-affected nationwide.

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Ellis County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

6 census tracts grouped by USDA classification · 1 LILA.

Food access tier distribution for Ellis County, KS USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 3 limited, 1 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 6 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (33.3%) 3 tracts limited (50.0%) 1 tracts severe / food desert (16.7%) Adequate 33% Limited 50% Severe 17% Food-access tier distribution: Ellis County, KS
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

By USDA urbanicity classification, Ellis County has 3 urban and 3 rural census tracts. The 1-mile (urban) vs 10-mile (rural) distance threshold above applies per tract, so a county's access rate reflects this mix.

Ellis County low-access neighbourhood

Poles + nearest peers in Kansas, not a full county-board reprint

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Ellis County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts6
Atlas Population (2010 basis)28,452
Low-Access Tracts4
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)1
Low-Access Population6,102
Low-Access Share21.4%near the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population2,168

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Ellis County
IndicatorValue
Population28,920
Median Household Income$63,084
Poverty Rate18.3%above the national average
SNAP Households736
SNAP Participation Rate6.0%well below the national average
Households Without a Vehicle3.8%well below the national average
Group-Quarters Population5.7%

SNAP retailers in Ellis County

Ellis County has 20 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 6 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 8 locations (40% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 8

  • casey's 1930, ellis
  • casey's 1957, hays
  • casey's 2295, hays
  • hays 24/7 travel store 8, hays
  • kwik shop 350759, hays
  • loves country store 455, ellis
  • sinclair, hays
  • tiger mart, hays

Combination Grocery/Other · 6

  • dollar general 21915, ellis
  • dollar general 23319, hays
  • dollar general 25552, victoria
  • dollar general 4427, hays
  • dollar tree 7590, hays
  • walgreens 06285, hays

Super Store · 3

  • dillon store 014, hays
  • dillon store 061, hays
  • walmart supercenter 0664, hays

Bakery Specialty · 1

  • papa murphys, hays

Farmers' Market · 1

  • downtown hays market, hays

Medium Grocery Store · 1

  • richs iga inc, ellis

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator (currently authorized stores, a live third population, not the 2019 Atlas or ACS 2024 snapshot above).

Other Counties in Kansas

One of 104 counties in Kansas, 6 are shown here.

Compare Ellis County vs Allen County → · All Kansas counties →

Nationwide peers for Ellis County's low-access or SNAP share

SNAP-led peer set first for Ellis County (6.0%), with low-access neighbours deduped against it, both outside Kansas.

Similar low-access share

Nearest low-access rates outside KS (21.4% here).

Similar SNAP participation

Nearest household SNAP rates outside KS (6.0% here).

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) + Census ACS 2024 SNAP. Peers floor at 10,000 residents so stub counties cannot own the match.

Food access nationally, Kansas in context

Ellis County sits inside Kansas (ringed). Each state is colored by population-weighted low-access; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Read with this county

Sources: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019) · U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates · methodology · compiled .

PlainFoodAccess renders this county profile directly from the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019) and U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates), no number is typed in by an editor. Figures for Ellis County, KS are computed from the joined Atlas and ACS records for FIPS 20051. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-06-23. Primary sources: USDA Food Access Research Atlas and Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.