County food-access profile · West Virginia

Grant County, WV

Grant County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.

15.3%
low-access pop.
0
food-desert tracts
16.6%
on SNAP
11K
residents (ACS 2024)
USDA FARA 2019 Census ACS 2024 WV

The food-access picture

15.3% of Grant County residents live in a low-access area, though none of its tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold.

1
low-access tracts
622
food-desert residents
8.9%
households, no vehicle
13.3%
below poverty line

Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).

Grant County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 15.3% per the USDA Atlas. 1 of the county's 3 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 1,832 residents who live far from a supermarket. None of them meet the low-income condition that would additionally classify them as food deserts.

How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts

The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.

How Grant County compares nationally

Grant County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 15.3% low-access share that beats 33% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,100).

lower low-accesshigher low-access

Grant County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown

All 3 census tracts in Grant County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).

Food access tier distribution for Grant County, WV USDA-defined food-access tiers: 2 census tracts adequate (within distance threshold), 1 limited, 0 severe (low-income low-access food desert). Total 3 tracts evaluated. 2 tracts adequate (66.7%) 1 tracts limited (33.3%) Adequate 67% Limited 33% Severe 0% Food-access tier distribution: Grant County, WV
Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas 2019

Grant County vs. other West Virginia counties

Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in West Virginia

% low-access
Source USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas As of 2019 edition

Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 indicators for Grant County
IndicatorValue
Census Tracts3
Atlas Population (2010 basis)11,937
Low-Access Tracts1
Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access)0
Low-Access Population1,832
Low-Access Share15.3%below the national average
Low-Income & Low-Access Population622

Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)

Census ACS 2024 demographic and SNAP data for Grant County
IndicatorValue
Population10,983
Median Household Income$62,361
Poverty Rate13.3%near the national average
SNAP Households731
SNAP Participation Rate16.6%above the national average
Households Without a Vehicle8.9%near the national average
Group-Quarters Population1.3%
SNAP participation in Grant County 16.6%

About 16.6% of Grant County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).

What this means

  • 15.3% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
  • 16.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 731 households here.
  • 8.9% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
  • Median household income is $62,361 with a 13.3% poverty rate.

USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).

What the food-access data shows for Grant County

near the national share

A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 1.

An estimated 1,832 residents, roughly 15.3% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.

Of those, 622 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.

The remaining 2 tracts (66.7%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.

SNAP retailers in Grant County

Grant County has 11 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 4 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 5 locations (45% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.

Convenience Store · 5

  • 7-eleven 34915, petersburg
  • ac general store 1, mount storm
  • arthur mart liberty, petersburg
  • mt storm liberty, mount storm
  • sheetz 212, petersburg

Combination Grocery/Other · 4

  • dollar general 24508, mount storm
  • dollar general 7863, petersburg
  • family dollar store 2326, petersburg
  • walgreens 19801, petersburg

Large Grocery Store · 1

  • weaver's market, petersburg

Super Store · 1

  • petersburg shop n save express, petersburg

Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.

Other Counties in West Virginia

Compare Grant County vs Barbour County → · All West Virginia counties →

Food access nationally, West Virginia in context

Grant County sits inside West Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context

Understand the Data

Frequently Asked Questions

What share of Grant County has low food access?
15.3% of residents in Grant County, WV live in low-access areas, more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket, per the USDA Food Access Research Atlas (2019).
What is the SNAP participation rate in Grant County?
16.6% of households in Grant County receive SNAP, covering 731 households (Census ACS 2024 5-year estimates).
What is the poverty rate in Grant County?
The poverty rate in Grant County, WV is 13.3%, with a median household income of $62,361 (Census ACS 2024).
Is Grant County a food desert?
0 of Grant County's 3 census tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access). No tracts here meet both conditions in the 2019 Atlas.
What share of Grant County households lack a vehicle?
8.9% of households in Grant County have no vehicle available (Census ACS 2024), which compounds any distance to a supermarket.
Data Sources & Methodology

USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs

Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →

Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).

Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.