County food-access profile · West Virginia
Braxton County, WV
Braxton County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 18.3%
- low-access pop.
- 1
- food-desert tracts
- 22.0%
- on SNAP
- 12K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
18.3% of Braxton County residents live in a low-access area, and 1 of its 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 2
- low-access tracts
- 1K
- food-desert residents
- 10.7%
- households, no vehicle
- 20.4%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Braxton County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 18.3% per the USDA Atlas. 2 of the county's 3 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 2,651 residents who live far from a supermarket. 1 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 1,373 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Braxton County compares nationally
Braxton County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 18.3% low-access share that beats 41% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #1,834).
Braxton County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 3 census tracts in Braxton County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Braxton County vs. other West Virginia counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in West Virginia
- Braxton
Braxton County, WV
18.3 % low-access
- Barbour 11.4
Barbour County, WV
11.4 % low-access
- Berkeley
Berkeley County, WV
38.8 % low-access
- Boone 6.6
Boone County, WV
6.6 % low-access
- Brooke
Brooke County, WV
16.9 % low-access
- Cabell 8.3
Cabell County, WV
8.3 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 3 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 14,523 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 2 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 1 |
| Low-Access Population | 2,651 |
| Low-Access Share | 18.3%below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 1,373 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 12,208 |
| Median Household Income | $50,331 |
| Poverty Rate | 20.4%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,055 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 22.0%well above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 10.7%above the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 3.6% |
About 22.0% of Braxton County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 18.3% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 22.0% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,055 households here.
- 10.7% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 1 tract meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Braxton County
near the national share
1 of Braxton County's 3 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 33.3% of all its tracts.
A further 1 tract is low-access but not low-income, bringing the total low-access tract count to 2.
An estimated 2,651 residents, roughly 18.3% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 1,373 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 1 tract (33.3%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Braxton County
Braxton County has 22 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 14 locations (64% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 14
- 7-eleven 35937, blacksville
- bulltown mini mart, napier
- go mart 1, gassaway
- go mart 18, sutton
- go mart 26, burnsville
- go mart 34, sutton
- go mart 44, sutton
- go mart 92, gassaway
- little general 2460, little birch
- little general 5285, sutton
- little general 5290, sutton
- little general 5300, burnsville
- pilot travel center 474, sutton
- sam's grocery and carry out, frametown
Combination Grocery/Other · 5
- cvs pharmacy inc 6307, gassaway
- dollar general 10425, sutton
- dollar general 11180, gassaway
- dollar general 22476, burnsville
- trailhead farm meats and more, gassaway
Farmers' Market · 1
- sutton farmers market, sutton
Super Store · 1
- walmart supercenter 6951, sutton
Supermarket · 1
- elk river market of gassaway, gassaway
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in West Virginia
Compare Braxton County vs Barbour County → · All West Virginia counties →
Food access nationally, West Virginia in context
Braxton County sits inside West Virginia (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Braxton County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Braxton County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Braxton County? ▼
Is Braxton County a food desert? ▼
What share of Braxton County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.