County food-access profile · Texas
Cass County, TX
Cass County's food-access picture is close to the national norm, with pockets that qualify as low-access. This profile breaks down who qualifies as a food desert and the income, SNAP, and vehicle-access context behind it.
- 16.3%
- low-access pop.
- 3
- food-desert tracts
- 16.6%
- on SNAP
- 29K
- residents (ACS 2024)
The food-access picture
16.3% of Cass County residents live in a low-access area, and 3 of its 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts.
- 3
- low-access tracts
- 2K
- food-desert residents
- 6.0%
- households, no vehicle
- 17.5%
- below poverty line
Low access = living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket. Food deserts add a low-income condition (USDA LILA, 1-and-10-mile measure).
Cass County's low-access share sits near the national share, at 16.3% per the USDA Atlas. 3 of the county's 7 census tracts are flagged low-access, covering roughly 4,955 residents who live far from a supermarket. 3 of those also meet the low-income condition that defines a food desert, home to roughly 2,282 low-income residents.
How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts
The USDA measures food access by distance to the nearest supermarket. A census tract is "low-access" when a meaningful share of residents live more than one mile from a supermarket in urban areas, or more than ten miles in rural areas. A tract becomes a "food desert" only when it is both low-access and low-income, because distance is far harder to overcome for households without a car or a cushion in the budget. Counts on this page are aggregated from the tract level, where the federal data is actually published, so a single county figure can hide neighbourhoods that are much better or much worse served than the average. Distance also does not capture everything that shapes whether a family eats well: the presence of a full-service grocer rather than a convenience store, public transit, food pantries, and the price and quality of what is on the shelf all matter beyond the radius the Atlas can draw.
How Cass County compares nationally
Cass County lands in the middle of the national distribution: a 16.3% low-access share that beats 36% of the 3,133 U.S. counties with USDA data (rank #2,006).
Cass County: USDA Food-Access Tier Breakdown
All 7 census tracts in Cass County, grouped by USDA classification (see "How the USDA defines low-access and food-desert tracts" above for what each tier means).
Cass County vs. other Texas counties
Share of the population living in low-access areas, compared with other counties in Texas
- Cass 16.3
Cass County, TX
16.3 % low-access
- Anderson
Anderson County, TX
43.8 % low-access
- Andrews
Andrews County, TX
26.8 % low-access
- Angelina
Angelina County, TX
26 % low-access
- Aransas
Aransas County, TX
31.7 % low-access
- Archer
Archer County, TX
18.3 % low-access
Food Access (USDA FARA 2019)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Census Tracts | 7 |
| Atlas Population (2010 basis) | 30,464 |
| Low-Access Tracts | 3 |
| Food-Desert Tracts (low-income & low-access) | 3 |
| Low-Access Population | 4,955 |
| Low-Access Share | 16.3%below the national average |
| Low-Income & Low-Access Population | 2,282 |
Demographics & Assistance (Census ACS 2024)
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Population | 28,568 |
| Median Household Income | $53,813 |
| Poverty Rate | 17.5%above the national average |
| SNAP Households | 1,963 |
| SNAP Participation Rate | 16.6%above the national average |
| Households Without a Vehicle | 6.0%below the national average |
| Group-Quarters Population | 1.3% |
About 16.6% of Cass County households receive SNAP, versus a U.S. county median in the 11–13% range (Census ACS).
What this means
- 16.3% of residents are low-access, near the national share for U.S. counties.
- 16.6% of households receive SNAP, the federal program that offsets food costs for 1,963 households here.
- 6.0% of households have no vehicle, the hidden multiplier that turns distance into a real barrier.
- 3 tracts meet the USDA food-desert threshold (low-income and low-access).
USDA low-access figures reflect the 2019 Atlas (2010 tract populations); socioeconomic context is the latest Census ACS 5-year (2024).
What the food-access data shows for Cass County
near the national share
3 of Cass County's 7 census tracts are USDA-designated food deserts, low-income areas where many residents also live far from a supermarket, about 42.9% of all its tracts.
An estimated 4,955 residents, roughly 16.3% of the county's 2010 population, live in one of these low-access areas.
Of those, 2,282 are also low-income, the group most exposed to genuine food hardship, since limited transportation compounds a limited budget.
The remaining 4 tracts (57.1%) meet the USDA's adequate-access threshold.
SNAP retailers in Cass County
Cass County has 32 stores currently authorized to accept SNAP (EBT) benefits, across 5 store categories. Convenience Store lead with 15 locations (47% of the total), followed by combination grocery/other.
Convenience Store · 15
- best mart #5, linden
- best mart #7, atlanta
- best mart #8, bloomburg
- cefco 1081, queen city
- corner mart 1, hughes springs
- domino truck stop 1, queen city
- e-z mart 4432, linden
- fast linden petroleum llc, linden
- flash mart 2, atlanta
- love's travel stop 673, domino
- murphy usa 5365, atlanta
- queen city shell food mart, queen city
- queen's speedy stop, queen city
- quick track 43, avinger
- sunny's food mart, douglassville
Combination Grocery/Other · 12
- ann's seafood and more 01, queen city
- cvs/ pharmacy inc 1368, atlanta
- dollar general 0257, atlanta
- dollar general 0272, linden
- dollar general 3912, hughes springs
- dollar general 8889, queen city
- dollar general 20732, bloomburg
- dollar tree 7894, atlanta
- family dollar 1324, atlanta
- family dollar 13514, hughes springs
- family dollar 8309, linden
- kim's 1030, atlanta
Supermarket · 3
- brookshire 43, atlanta
- crumps food store 3, linden
- spring market 709, hughes springs
Meat/Poultry Specialty · 1
- east texas meat slingers, atlanta
Super Store · 1
- walmart 226, atlanta
Source: USDA SNAP Retailer Locator, currently authorized retailers.
Other Counties in Texas
Compare Cass County vs Anderson County → · All Texas counties →
Food access nationally, Texas in context
Cass County sits inside Texas (ringed). Each state is colored by its population-weighted low-access share; click any state to compare.
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019), population-weighted · Census ACS 2024 context
Understand the Data
Frequently Asked Questions
What share of Cass County has low food access? ▼
What is the SNAP participation rate in Cass County? ▼
What is the poverty rate in Cass County? ▼
Is Cass County a food desert? ▼
What share of Cass County households lack a vehicle? ▼
Data Sources & Methodology
USDA Economic Research Service, Food Access Research Atlas (2019): low-access and food-desert tract classifications, low-access population, and low-income low-access counts. ers.usda.gov/food-access-research-atlas
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024 5-Year Estimates: population, median income, poverty, SNAP participation, vehicle access, and group quarters. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs
Low access is defined as living more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket; a food desert adds a low-income condition. Read the full methodology →
Data current as of (most recent source-data vintage; figures reflect the 2019 USDA Atlas and 2024 Census ACS).
Note: This page presents public USDA and Census data for informational purposes and is not professional advice. Figures reflect the cited dataset vintages and may differ from the most recent local conditions. How this data is sourced & verified.